Population in Thailand

255 indicators covering population for Thailand.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Population aged 25-64 years 41,037 thousands 2025 up 2.0% 19th
General government total expenditure 4.44 trillion current LCU 2025 up 46.7% 47th
Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking 12.0% 2024 down 47.8% 79th
Share of urban population using at least basic sanitation facilities 99.7% 2024 up 4.3% 28th
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation 99.7% 2024 up 4.3% 28th
Share of the population using at least basic sanitation services 99.4% 2024 up 3.4% 51st
Share of the population using improved sanitation facilities 99.9% 2024 up 0.7% 65th
Share of people practicing open defecation 0.0% 2024 down 100.0% 133rd
Population growth -0.0% 2024 down 109.1% 181st
Rural population 45.7% 2024 down 13.9% 76th
DEC alternative conversion factor 35.29 LCU per US$ 2024 up 8.7% 85th
Official exchange rate 35.29 LCU per US$, period average 2024 up 8.7% 88th
GDP 18.58 trillion current LCU 2024 up 40.4% 46th
GDP per capita 259,236 current LCU 2024 up 37.6% 83rd
GDP 526.41 billion current US$ 2024 up 29.2% 29th
GDP per capita 7,345 current US$ 2024 up 26.6% 116th
GDP 11.18 trillion constant LCU 2024 up 21.1% 41st
GDP deflator 166.21 base year varies by country 2024 up 16.0% 68th
GDP growth 2.5% 2024 up 156.6% 132nd
GDP at market prices 471.11 billion constant 2010 US$ 2024 up 21.1% 29th
GNI 18.06 trillion current LCU 2024 up 43.9% 46th
GNI per capita 251,985 current LCU 2024 up 41.0% 82nd
GNI per capita, Atlas method 7,120 current US$ 2024 up 26.7% 110th
Share of the rural population using at least basic sanitation facilities 98.9% 2024 up 2.4% 33rd
Share of rural and urban population with access to clean fuels for cooking 91.9 2023 up 4.2% 117th
Money sent or brought back by migrants as a share of GDP 2.1% 2025 up 42.2% 102nd
Population growth rate -0.0% 2023 down 106.6% 186th
Population 71.70 million people 2023 up 2.7% 20th
Population: comparison of UN projections 71.70 million people 2023 up 2.7% 20th
Birth rate 8.24 births per 1,000 people 2023 down 27.5% 205th
Number of births, by world region 591,200 births 2023 down 25.5% 48th
Annual change in population -32,885 people 2023 down 108.0% 225th
Population 71.70 million people 2023 up 2.7% 21st
Number of children under 15, by world region 10.82 million people 2023 down 17.6% 41st
Population by age group 71.70 million people 2023 up 2.7% 20th
Life expectancy by sex 80.86 years 2023 up 0.9% 77th
Total dependency ratio 42.4% 2023 up 7.5% 208th
Youth dependency ratio 21.5% 2023 down 18.1% 215th
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people 10.54 million people 2023 up 58.9% 13th
Population by age group 10.54 million people 2023 up 58.9% 13th
Population growth rate with and without migration -0.0% 2023 down 106.6% 186th
Median age vs. births per woman 39.66 years 2023 up 13.8% 58th
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people 10.54 million people 2023 up 58.9% 13th
The global population hockey stick 71.70 million people 2023 up 2.7% 21st
Number of births 591,200 births 2023 down 25.5% 48th
Population 71.70 million people 2023 up 2.7% 20th
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people 10.82 million people 2023 down 17.6% 41st
Population 71.70 million people 2023 up 2.7% 21st
Births, by age of mother 0 births 2023 — 132nd
Population by age group 3.10 million people 2023 down 24.1% 47th
Share of births by age of mother 9.6% 2023 down 43.7% 93rd
Birth rate 8.24 births per 1,000 people 2023 down 27.5% 205th
Birth rate by women's age group 26.14 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 2023 down 50.3% 123rd
Has the population peaked? 71.70 million people 2023 up 2.7% 20th
Life expectancy at birth, total 76.41 years 2023 up 0.6% 88th
Fertility rate, total 1.21 births per woman 2023 down 20.6% 195th
Mortality rate, infant 8 per 1,000 live births 2023 down 27.3% 129th
Total population by age 626.36 2023 up 67.6% 15th
Population density of the capital city 6,359 people per km² 2100 down 3.4% 71st
Military personnel as a share of total population 0.5% 2022 up 9.8% 37th