Population in Spain
614 indicators covering population for Spain.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population aged 25-64 years | 26,458 thousands | 2025 | down 0.3% | 28th |
| General government total expenditure | 752.56 billion current LCU | 2025 | up 58.5% | 85th |
| Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking | 3.0% | 2024 | down 57.1% | 119th |
| Share of urban population using at least basic sanitation facilities | 99.9% | 2024 | up 0.0% | 19th |
| Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation | 99.9% | 2024 | up 0.0% | 19th |
| Share of the population using at least basic sanitation services | 99.9% | 2024 | up 0.0% | 31st |
| Share of the population using improved sanitation facilities | 100.0% | 2024 | up 0.0% | 1st |
| Share of people practicing open defecation | 0.0% | 2024 | — | 133rd |
| Population growth | 0.9% | 2024 | up 406.6% | 113th |
| Rural population | 18.2% | 2024 | down 11.8% | 157th |
| DEC alternative conversion factor | 0.9239 LCU per US$ | 2024 | up 22.7% | 181st |
| Official exchange rate | 0.9239 LCU per US$, period average | 2024 | up 22.7% | 178th |
| GDP | 1.59 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 53.2% | 93rd |
| GDP per capita | 32,610 current LCU | 2024 | up 45.8% | 158th |
| GDP | 1.72 trillion current US$ | 2024 | up 24.8% | 15th |
| GDP per capita | 35,297 current US$ | 2024 | up 18.8% | 44th |
| GDP | 1.35 trillion constant LCU | 2024 | up 22.9% | 84th |
| GDP deflator | 117.49 base year varies by country | 2024 | up 24.6% | 163rd |
| GDP growth | 3.2% | 2024 | up 107.2% | 109th |
| GDP at market prices | 1.42 trillion constant 2010 US$ | 2024 | up 22.9% | 14th |
| GNI | 1.58 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 53.0% | 93rd |
| GNI per capita | 32,443 current LCU | 2024 | up 45.6% | 154th |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 33,410 current US$ | 2024 | up 13.8% | 44th |
| Share of the rural population using at least basic sanitation facilities | 100.0% | 2024 | unchanged | 1st |
| Share of rural and urban population with access to clean fuels for cooking | 100 | 2023 | unchanged | 1st |
| Money sent or brought back by migrants as a share of GDP | 0.4% | 2025 | up 62.3% | 155th |
| Population growth rate | 0.0% | 2023 | up 104.0% | 179th |
| Population | 47.91 million people | 2023 | up 2.2% | 32nd |
| Population: comparison of UN projections | 47.91 million people | 2023 | up 2.2% | 32nd |
| Birth rate | 7.03 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 22.7% | 222nd |
| Number of births, by world region | 336,821 births | 2023 | down 20.9% | 68th |
| Annual change in population | 83,197 people | 2023 | up 152.7% | 95th |
| Population | 47.91 million people | 2023 | up 2.2% | 33rd |
| Number of children under 15, by world region | 6.35 million people | 2023 | down 10.1% | 59th |
| Population by age group | 47.91 million people | 2023 | up 2.2% | 32nd |
| Life expectancy by sex | 86.31 years | 2023 | up 1.0% | 9th |
| Total dependency ratio | 51.3% | 2023 | up 4.5% | 156th |
| Youth dependency ratio | 20.1% | 2023 | down 10.7% | 221st |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 9.88 million people | 2023 | up 18.2% | 16th |
| Population by age group | 9.88 million people | 2023 | up 18.2% | 16th |
| Population growth rate with and without migration | 0.0% | 2023 | up 104.0% | 179th |
| Median age vs. births per woman | 44.9 years | 2023 | up 10.5% | 18th |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 9.88 million people | 2023 | up 18.2% | 16th |
| The global population hockey stick | 47.91 million people | 2023 | up 2.2% | 33rd |
| Number of births | 336,821 births | 2023 | down 20.9% | 68th |
| Population | 47.91 million people | 2023 | up 2.2% | 32nd |
| Share of children, working-age adults, and older people | 6.35 million people | 2023 | down 10.1% | 59th |
| Population | 47.91 million people | 2023 | up 2.2% | 33rd |
| Births, by age of mother | 35 births | 2023 | — | 66th |
| Population by age group | 1.76 million people | 2023 | down 25.3% | 68th |
| Share of births by age of mother | 1.8% | 2023 | down 16.2% | 193rd |
| Birth rate | 7.03 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 22.7% | 222nd |
| Birth rate by women's age group | 4.81 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 | 2023 | down 42.4% | 205th |
| Has the population peaked? | 47.91 million people | 2023 | up 2.2% | 32nd |
| Life expectancy at birth, total | 83.88 years | 2023 | up 1.0% | 9th |
| Fertility rate, total | 1.12 births per woman | 2023 | down 11.8% | 205th |
| Mortality rate, infant | 2.6 per 1,000 live births | 2023 | down 10.3% | 175th |
| Total population by age | 485.39 | 2023 | up 20.0% | 20th |
| Population density of the capital city | 7,280 people per km² | 2100 | down 1.8% | 56th |
| Military personnel as a share of total population | 0.3% | 2022 | down 15.2% | 90th |