Population in Spain 614 indicators covering population for Spain. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank GDP (current US$), annual growth rate 6.34 % change on previous year 2024 up 378.2% 97th GDP (current LCU), per capita 32,583 current LCU per person 2024 up 45.7% 158th GDP (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.9223 current LCU per US$ of GDP 2024 up 22.5% 187th GDP (current LCU), annual growth rate 6.23 % change on previous year 2024 up 380.3% 132nd Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2024 up 5,823.6% 74th Comparison of fertility rates, annual growth rate 0.6639 % change on previous year 2023 up 121.3% 19th Natural population growth, annual growth rate 22.15 % change on previous year 2023 up 186.6% 24th Urban and rural population 2050, per square kilometre 19.05 units per square kilometre 2023 down 3.2% 133rd Population regions with projections, per square kilometre 95.88 units per square kilometre 2023 up 2.3% 108th General government total expenditure (current LCU), per square 1.36 million current LCU per square kilometre 2023 up 44.0% 127th Population aged 25-64 years (thousands), per square kilometre 0.0536 thousands per square kilometre 2023 down 0.5% 100th Population aged 14 years or younger (thousands), per square kilometre 0.0129 thousands per square kilometre 2023 down 8.9% 148th Population aged 65 years or older (thousands), per square kilometre 0.0196 thousands per square kilometre 2023 up 18.2% 66th Population aged 15-24 years (thousands), per square kilometre 0.0099 thousands per square kilometre 2023 up 5.6% 137th Total population (thousands), per square kilometre 0.0959 thousands per square kilometre 2023 up 2.1% 108th Population by income level, per square kilometre 96.76 units per square kilometre 2023 up 3.9% 107th Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre 76.83 people per square kilometre 2023 up 3.8% 83rd GNI (current LCU), per square kilometre 2.98 million current LCU per square kilometre 2023 up 46.5% 146th GDP at market prices (constant 2010 US$), per square kilometre 2.76 million constant 2010 US$ per square kilometre 2023 up 21.1% 49th GDP (constant LCU), per square kilometre 2.63 million constant LCU per square kilometre 2023 up 21.1% 137th GDP (current US$), per square kilometre 3.24 million current US$ per square kilometre 2023 up 19.1% 51st GDP (current LCU), per square kilometre 3.00 million current LCU per square kilometre 2023 up 46.2% 149th Natural population growth rate -0.2% 2023 down 387.5% 206th Fertility rate: births per woman 1.21 live births per woman 2023 down 5.0% 214th Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita 1.21 live births per woman 2023 down 5.0% 214th Children per woman vs. Natural population growth -0.2% 2023 down 387.5% 206th Natural population growth rate vs. median age -0.2% 2023 down 387.5% 206th Comparison of fertility rates that account for survival of children 1.21 live births per woman 2023 down 5.0% 214th Fertility rate accounting for survival until childbearing age 1.21 children per women 2023 down 4.9% 214th Fertility rate vs. Share of people who are religious 1.21 live births per woman 2023 down 5.0% 214th Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, annual growth 11.31 % change on previous year 2024 down 54.6% 44th Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, per square 0.7719 units per square kilometre 2023 up 8,219.3% 40th Refugee population by country or territory of origin, gaps filled 174 2024 up 190.0% 137th Refugee population by country or territory of origin, per capita 0 units per person 2024 up 175.8% 183rd Refugees by country of origin 174 people 2024 up 190.0% 137th General government total expenditure (current LCU), annual growth rate 4.11 % change on previous year 2025 up 184.3% 140th Refugee population by country or territory of origin, annual growth 210.71 % change on previous year 2024 up 2,850.0% 3rd Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 0.001 Persons per person 2025 down 3.9% 141st Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 0 Persons per US$ of GDP 2025 down 35.4% 139th Refugee population by country or territory of origin, per square 0.0001 units per square kilometre 2023 up 0.1% 176th Population census recently completed 1 2023 unchanged 1st Population census world bank, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2023 — 1st Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 0.0951 Persons per square kilometre 2023 up 2.1% 80th Total population by age 327.42 2100 down 6.5% 68th Population by world region 33.13 million people 2100 down 4.7% 63rd Urban and rural population projected to 2050 4.72 million people 2050 down 32.4% 75th Population 33.13 million people 2100 down 4.7% 62nd How do UN Population projections compare to the previous revision? 30.88 million people 2100 down 6.0% 66th Number of people living in urban and rural areas 38.56 million people 2025 up 4.2% 27th Share of population living in urban areas 80.5% 2025 up 1.6% 67th Share of population living in urban areas vs. GDP per capita 80.5% 2025 up 1.6% 67th Share of population living in urbanized areas 82.1% 2025 up 3.9% 49th Population by income level 49.36 million 2025 up 6.3% 32nd Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 80.5% 2025 up 1.6% 67th Annual growth rate of urban population share 0.3% 2025 up 67.5% 123rd Share of population living in urban and rural areas 80.5% 2025 up 1.6% 67th Total population 47,905 thousands 2025 up 2.6% 32nd Population aged 15-24 years 5,086 thousands 2025 up 12.3% 52nd Population aged 65 years or older 10,245 thousands 2025 up 19.1% 16th Population aged 14 years or younger 6,117 thousands 2025 down 12.8% 60th ← Previous Page 2 of 11 Next →