Population in Romania

560 indicators covering population for Romania.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Children living in households with very low work intensity by 19.2% 2025 down 15.4% 34th
Other types of childcare by age group and duration - % over the 75.5% 2025 up 73.6% 19th
Children cared only by their parents by age group - % over the 68.5% 2025 up 78.9% 6th
Population on 1 January by broad age group, sex and other typologies 2.31 million 2025 up 1.3% 16th
Children in formal childcare or education by age group and duration 88.9% 2025 down 1.9% 5th
Vaccination against influenza of population aged 65 and over 19.2% 2024 up 123.3% 32nd
Persons by household composition and educational attainment level 666 Thousand persons 2025 down 2.0% 10th
Adults by number of children, age of youngest child and household 1,425 Thousand persons 2025 down 5.5% 12th
Private households by household composition, number of children and 7,594 Thousand households 2025 up 1.7% 12th
Persons per private household by household composition, number of 2.5 Person 2025 down 7.4% 10th
Population connected to wastewater treatment plants 11,721 Thousand 2024 up 25.3% 11th
Live births by mother's age and citizenship 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 13th
Population by sex, age and other typologies 1,520 Thousand persons 2025 down 6.8% 14th
Persistent at-risk-of-poverty rate by household type 13.1% 2025 down 41.8% 36th
Distribution of population by number of years spent in poverty within 5.2% 2025 down 22.4% 36th
Population connected to public water supply 77.6% 2024 up 24.1% 33rd
Persons subject to immigration law enforcement - per thousand persons 0.53 Number 2025 up 120.8% 19th
Live births by mother's age and country of birth 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 12th
Subjective poverty by educational attainment level 22.7% 2025 down 48.8% 10th
Subjective poverty by most frequent activity status 22.6% 2025 down 49.0% 10th
Share of urban population living in inadequate housing 4.7% 2024 down 71.0% 32nd
Short-term update of the projected population 17.56 million 2032 down 7.8% 9th
Deaths by age, sex and country of birth 244,575 Number 2024 down 4.1% 10th
Health workforce migration 65,190 Number 2024 up 63.6% 12th
Change of immigration status permits by reason and citizenship 528 Person 2025 up 137.8% 39th
Immigration by age group, sex and country of birth 286,538 Number 2024 up 110.6% 9th
Immigration by age, sex and group of country of birth 286,538 Number 2024 up 110.6% 9th
Severe housing deprivation rate by household type 2.9% 2023 down 54.7% 12th
Total population living in a dwelling with a leaking roof, damp 7.5% 2023 down 53.7% 37th
Material deprivation for the 'Housing' dimension, by household type 79.1% 2023 up 40.2% 36th
Total population considering their dwelling as too dark 4.8% 2023 down 34.2% 26th
Children (aged 0 to 17) living in households considering their 5.3% 2020 down 50.0% 26th
Total population having neither a bath, nor a shower in their dwelling 14.2% 2023 down 58.5% 1st
Total population not having indoor flushing toilet for the sole use 15.4% 2023 down 57.1% 1st
Children (aged 0 to 17) not having indoor flushing toilet for the 11.1% 2023 down 69.8% 2nd
Total population having neither a bath, nor a shower, nor indoor 13.9% 2023 down 58.8% 1st
Live births by mother's age and educational attainment level 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 10th
Persons living in households with very low work intensity by degree 80 Thousand 2025 down 72.8% 24th
Disaggregated final energy consumption in households - calorific 6,336 Megajoule per tonne (net calorific value - NCV) 2024 41st
Persons living in households with very low work intensity by level of 7.4% 2025 up 13.8% 14th
Distribution of population by work intensity of the household 13.3% 2025 up 20.9% 16th
In-work at-risk-of-poverty rate by work intensity of the household 5.7% 2025 down 56.5% 8th
Emigration by age group, sex and country of birth 215,191 Number 2024 up 10.5% 4th
Persons receiving benefits (other than old age benefits) by risk of 63.4% 2025 up 17.0% 21st
Persons living in households with very low work intensity by age and 52.5 Thousand 2025 down 38.5% 9th
Persons by risk of poverty, material deprivation, work intensity of 1,215 Thousand persons 2025 down 52.4% 4th
Population on 1 January by sex, citizenship and group of country of 19.04 million Number 2025 7th
Live births by birth weight and duration of gestation 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 9th
Population on 1 January by sex, country of birth and group of 19.04 million Number 2025 7th
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human 19.04 million Number 2025 down 4.2% 10th
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human 19.04 million Number 2025 down 4.2% 10th
Live births by mother's age and activity status 143,637 Number 2024 down 27.7% 9th
Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by most frequent 466 Thousand persons 2025 down 37.4% 6th
Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by educational 468 Thousand persons 2025 down 38.1% 6th
At-risk-of-poverty rate before social transfers (excluding pensions) 10.9% 2025 down 47.1% 26th
Impact of social transfers (excluding pensions) on poverty reduction 45.7% 2025 up 204.7% 25th
Persons who cannot afford a personal car by household composition 8.1% 2025 down 77.2% 12th
Demographic balance and crude rates by other typologies 20,298 2023 up 625.4% 17th
People living in households with very low work intensity by most 109 Thousand persons 2025 up 10.1% 6th
Legally induced abortions by mother's age and number of previous live 29,697 Number 2024 down 62.1% 11th