Population in Poland 542 indicators covering population for Poland. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Pupils from age 4 to the starting age of compulsory education at 100.0% 2024 up 14.8% 1st Average age of mothers at childbirth by birth order 28.19 years 2022 up 5.9% 24th Live births by age group of the mothers and NUTS 3 region 251,782 Number 2024 down 32.9% 8th Persons living in households with very low work intensity by NUTS 2 4.1% 2025 down 40.6% 34th Ratio of the proportion of tertiary students over the proportion of 1 Rate 2024 unchanged 1st Pupils from age 3 to the starting age of compulsory education at 97.2% 2024 up 21.8% 11th Annual growth rate of population share in cities with at least 300,000 inhabitants -2.0% 2020 down 514.5% 140th Net migration -330,820 2025 down 8,610.9% 73rd Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national 36.42 million 2025 down 4.1% 12th International migrants, by country of destination 1.74 million 2024 up 154.5% 42nd Total number of international immigrants 1.74 million immigrants 2024 up 154.5% 42nd Share of the population born in another country 4.5% 2024 up 152.7% 131st Live births (total) by month 251,782 Number 2024 down 32.9% 12th Population on 1 January by age and sex 36.50 million Number 2025 down 4.0% 12th Population on 1 January by age group and sex 36.50 million Number 2025 down 4.0% 12th Population on 1 January by broad age group and sex 36.50 million Number 2025 down 4.0% 12th Households with broadband access 91.7% 2021 up 50.1% 17th Age dependency ratio, young 22.76 2024 up 5.6% 56th Age dependency ratio 53.73 2024 up 25.5% 42nd Crude death rate 11.2 2024 up 13.1% 18th Population growth -0.3498 2024 down 367.4% 65th Population structure indicators at national level 55.7 2025 up 27.2% 28th Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population 10.9% 2024 up 38.2% 141st Causes of death - crude death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence 1,118 Rate 2023 up 9.5% 17th Causes of death - standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of 1,182 Rate 2023 down 9.6% 15th Causes of death - crude death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, 3 1,249 Rate 2023 up 24.0% 15th Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity 3.4 percent 2023 down 61.8% 121st Share of population with severe food insecurity 0.5 percent 2023 down 72.2% 121st Population ages 25 to 54 3,419 2025 down 74.4% 41st Live births by mother's age and legal marital status 251,782 Number 2024 down 32.9% 12th Live births by mother's year of birth (age reached) and legal marital 251,782 Number 2024 down 32.9% 10th Deaths by year of birth (age reached) and sex 408,504 Number 2024 up 8.5% 10th 6.2.1.a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation 97.92 2022 up 4.0% 13th Fertility indicators 30.3 2024 up 4.1% 36th Population census recently completed 1 2015 unchanged 1st Country has a population register 1 2015 unchanged 1st Census based on population register recently completed 0 2015 — 12th Fertility rates by age 1.14 Number 2024 down 13.9% 51st 6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water 88.91 2022 down 4.0% 53rd Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 27.66 million Person 2100 down 1.9% 5th Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 361,001 2100 down 6.8% 5th Share of population below and above $30 per day 10.53 million people 2023 down 57.7% 55th Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 29.52 million Person 2100 down 1.0% 5th Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 361,689 2100 down 5.7% 5th Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection 25.66 million Person 2100 down 3.2% 5th Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection 356,121 2100 down 7.0% 5th Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.65 Number 2100 up 1.9% 31st Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) 0.4% 2023 down 60.0% 96th Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.48 Number 2100 up 2.2% 32nd Assumptions for net migration by age, sex and type of projection 108,310 Person 2100 up 5.2% 5th Assumptions for fertility rates by age and type of projection 1.66 Number 2100 up 1.0% 24th Assumptions for net migration by age, sex and type of projection 99,498 Person 2100 up 7.6% 5th Demographic indicators by urban-rural typology — Deaths 11.04 Per 1 000 inhabitants 2024 up 16.0% 12th Demographic indicators by access to city typology — Deaths 10.78 Per 1 000 inhabitants 2024 up 8.6% 9th Population on 1st January by age, sex, type of projection and other 7.36 million Person 2100 down 0.5% 7th Assumptions for net migration by age, sex, type of projection and 29,169 Person 2100 up 9.2% 4th Demographic balances and indicators by type of projection and other 90,664 Number 2100 down 4.9% 7th Population by age 36.50 million 2025 down 4.0% 17th Population by age groups 36.50 million 2025 down 4.0% 17th Live births by mother's age and birth order 251,782 Number 2024 down 32.9% 10th ← Previous Page 5 of 10 Next →