Climate Change in Pakistan 1,318 indicators covering climate change for Pakistan. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Annual CO₂ emissions from aviation 2.08 million tonnes 2024 up 13.4% 47th Per capita CO₂ emissions from domestic aviation vs. GDP per capita 0.9462 kilograms 2024 down 48.4% 89th Per capita CO₂ emissions from aviation 8.27 kilograms 2024 down 3.3% 122nd Per capita CO₂ emissions from domestic commercial passenger flights 0.9462 kilograms 2024 down 48.4% 89th Per capita CO₂ emissions from domestic aviation vs. land area 0.9462 kilograms 2024 down 48.4% 88th Meat of buffalo, fresh or chilled — Production 1.22 million t 2023 up 34.1% 2nd Raw milk of camel — Emissions (CO2eq) 665.3 kt 2023 up 13.9% 5th Raw milk of camel — Production 956,000 t 2023 up 13.8% 3rd Food Transport — Energy Use 2,649 TJ 2023 down 73.4% 13th Raw milk of camel — Emissions intensity 0.6959 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 up 0.1% 33rd Meat of buffalo, fresh or chilled — Emissions intensity 43.96 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 down 0.0% 16th Consumption-based CO₂ emissions 220.11 million tonnes 2023 up 33.1% 28th Food Household Consumption — Energy Use 2.28 TJ 2003 down 65.4% 44th Consumption-based vs. territorial CO₂ emissions per capita 0.8893 tonnes per person 2023 up 13.5% 104th Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? 0.8893 tonnes per person 2023 up 13.5% 104th Per capita consumption-based CO₂ emissions 0.8893 tonnes per person 2023 up 13.5% 104th Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 0.8893 tonnes per person 2023 up 13.5% 104th Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. Human Development Index 0.8893 tonnes per person 2023 up 13.5% 104th Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade 17.8% 2023 up 53.4% 69th CO₂ emissions embedded in trade 33.25 million tonnes 2023 up 93.4% 18th Imported or exported CO₂ emissions per capita 0.1343 tonnes per person 2023 up 64.9% 76th Climate related disasters frequency, Number of Disasters: Storm 2 2024 up 100.0% 17th Climate related disasters frequency, Number of People Affected: Storm 17,903 2024 up 21,732.9% 37th Share of primary energy from low-carbon energy 17.6% 2025 up 188.9% 29th Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy 19.53 terawatt-hours 2025 up 60,799.1% 8th Annual change in primary energy from low-carbon energy 19.53 terawatt-hours 2025 up 60,799.1% 8th Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy 14.7% 2025 up 21,606.8% 17th Share of primary energy that is low-carbon vs. GDP per capita 17.6% 2025 up 188.9% 29th Primary energy from low-carbon energy 152.4 terawatt-hours 2025 up 223.9% 23rd Raw milk of buffalo — Emissions intensity 0.829 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 unchanged 19th Raw milk of buffalo — Emissions (CO2eq) 32,036 kt 2023 up 34.0% 2nd Primary energy from low-carbon energy per person 597.13 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 up 175.8% 65th Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita 0.5971 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 up 175.8% 64th Wool, degreased or carbonized, not carded or combed — Export quantity 578.62 t 2023 down 87.8% 26th Greenhouse Gas Footprints (GHGFP) 2025 edition: Principal indicators 0.426 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 2022 down 8.4% 3rd Greenhouse Gas Footprints (GHGFP) 2025 edition: Principal indicators 0.413 Kilogrammes of CO2-equivalent per US dollar 2022 down 10.8% 8th Wool, degreased or carbonized, not carded or combed — Other uses 142 t 2022 down 99.4% 39th Greenhouse gas emissions from food systems 273.60 million tonnes CO₂e 2015 up 30.5% 13th Number of deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters per 4.51 2020 up 308.6% 31st Number of deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters 10,599 2020 up 382.0% 3rd Number of deaths due to disaster 10,599 2020 up 382.0% 3rd Air transport emissions 9.49 Tonnes 2024 down 30.9% 46th Number of people affected by disaster 404 2020 down 86.4% 98th Number of directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 0.1719 2020 down 88.4% 127th Number of injured or ill people attributed to disasters 404 2020 down 86.4% 50th Share of children who are stunted vs. CO₂ emissions per capita 37.6% 2018 down 13.8% 10th Direct economic loss attributed to disasters 18.25 2018 down 98.4% 69th Direct economic loss attributed to disasters relative to GDP 0.0% 2018 down 99.2% 97th Direct economic loss in the housing sector attributed to disasters 18.25 million 2018 down 97.2% 54th Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) and other mixtures with calcium 800,340 t 2023 up 62.5% 3rd Insecticides – Chlorinated Hydrocarbons — Agricultural Use 288 t 2001 down 33.9% 6th Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) and other mixtures with calcium 834,946 t 2023 up 76.0% 2nd Climate related disasters frequency, Number of Disasters: Extreme 2 2024 up 100.0% 1st Climate related disasters frequency, Number of People Affected 7,905 2024 — 7th Climate related disasters frequency, Number of Disasters: Landslide 1 2023 down 50.0% 10th Climate related disasters frequency, Number of People Affected 25 2023 — 23rd Decadal temperature anomalies 0.2284 °C 2010 up 0.2% 121st Wool, degreased or carbonized, not carded or combed — Production 26,500 t 2014 — 1st ← Previous Page 22 of 22