Climate Change in Pakistan 1,318 indicators covering climate change for Pakistan. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Marine protected areas 1.2% 2025 up 50.0% 99th Raw milk of sheep — Emissions intensity 4.39 kg CO2eq/kg 2023 down 5.8% 45th Pre- and post-production — Energy Use 46,169 TJ 2023 up 21.0% 31st Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use 46,169 TJ 2023 up 21.0% 31st Rice — Rice cultivation (Emissions CH4), per capita 0 kt per person 2023 up 11.2% 30th Rice — Rice cultivation (Emissions CH4), per square kilometre 0.0007 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 30.4% 15th Rice — Crop residues (Indirect emissions N2O), per capita 0 kt per person 2023 up 16.9% 30th Rice — Crop residues (Indirect emissions N2O), per square kilometre 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 37.1% 14th Rice — Crop residues (Direct emissions N2O), per capita 0 kt per person 2023 up 16.9% 30th Rice — Crop residues (Direct emissions N2O), per square kilometre 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 37.1% 14th Rice — Crop residues (Emissions N2O), per capita 0 kt per person 2023 up 16.9% 30th Rice — Crop residues (Emissions N2O), per square kilometre 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 37.1% 14th Rice — Crop residues (N content), per capita 0.7439 kg per person 2023 up 16.9% 30th Rice — Crop residues (N content), per square kilometre 238.84 kg per square kilometre 2023 up 37.1% 14th Rice — Rice cultivation (Emissions CH4), per unit of GDP 0 kt per US$ of GDP 2023 up 0.2% 19th Rice — Crop residues (Indirect emissions N2O), per unit of GDP 0 kt per US$ of GDP 2023 up 5.3% 20th Rice — Crop residues (Direct emissions N2O), per unit of GDP 0 kt per US$ of GDP 2023 up 5.3% 20th Rice — Crop residues (Emissions N2O), per unit of GDP 0 kt per US$ of GDP 2023 up 5.3% 20th Rice — Crop residues (N content), per unit of GDP 0.0005 kg per US$ of GDP 2023 up 5.3% 20th Irrigated agriculture water use efficiency, Ratio 0.3974 2021 up 40.2% 73rd Greenhouse gas emissions by sector 1.23 million tonnes 2023 up 232.4% 54th Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions vs. share of population 0.6% 2023 up 23.3% 28th Share of global CO₂ consumption-based emissions 0.6% 2023 up 23.3% 28th Share of global consumption-based CO₂ emissions and population 0.6% 2023 up 23.3% 28th Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) 7,572 kt 2023 up 40.3% 17th Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 25 - GHG Emissions by 3,323 Kilotonnes of CO2-equivalent 2020 up 11.0% 25th Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 25 - GHG Emissions by 45,650 Kilotonnes of CO2-equivalent 2020 up 18.4% 17th Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions 7,061 kt 2023 up 40.1% 17th Annual CO₂ emissions from gas 59.94 million tonnes 2024 down 6.6% 29th Per capita CO₂ emissions from gas 0.2386 tonnes per person 2024 down 20.4% 87th Cumulative CO₂ emissions from gas 2.09 billion tonnes 2024 up 46.8% 28th Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity 346.56 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 2025 down 19.7% 130th Per capita CO₂ emissions from international aviation 7.33 kilograms 2024 up 9.1% 162nd CO₂ emissions from international aviation 1.84 million tonnes 2024 up 27.9% 48th Annual CO₂ emissions from wildfires 2.73 million tonnes 2026 down 21.7% 77th Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) 7,572 kt 2023 up 40.3% 14th Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions 7,061 kt 2023 up 40.1% 14th Meat of buffalo, fresh or chilled — Emissions (CO2eq) 53,634 kt 2023 up 34.0% 2nd Consumption-based carbon intensity 0.186 kilograms per international-$ 2022 down 2.6% 85th Urban population 39.5% 2025 up 5.4% 175th Wool, degreased or carbonized, not carded or combed — Residuals -426 t 2023 — 117th Food Packaging — Energy Use 588.4 TJ 2023 up 56.6% 60th Climate related disasters frequency, Number of Disasters: Flood 2 2024 up 100.0% 16th Climate related disasters frequency, Number of People Affected: Flood 555,000 2024 down 78.1% 15th Life satisfaction vs. CO₂ emissions per capita 4.87 2025 down 5.1% 106th Share of national greenhouse gas emissions that come from food 59.7% 2015 down 0.6% 82nd Share of global greenhouse gas emissions from food 1.5% 2015 up 27.8% 13th Food Household Consumption — Energy Use 32,654 TJ 2023 up 17.3% 20th Carbon dioxide emissions from fuel combustion 154.57 2023 up 16.1% 36th Carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP PPP 0.1135 2023 down 18.3% 93rd Carbon dioxide emissions from manufacturing industries per unit of 0.926 2023 down 24.8% 25th CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average 3.2 1=low to 6=high 2025 up 3.2% 31st Wool, degreased or carbonized, not carded or combed — Import quantity 152.32 t 2023 down 48.0% 39th Food Transport — Energy Use 2,649 TJ 2023 down 73.4% 13th Maritime transport CO2 emissions 113,553 Tonnes 2025 down 14.5% 66th Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions 1.93 kt 2023 up 42.0% 21st Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 510.79 kt 2023 up 42.0% 21st Raw milk of buffalo — Production 38.64 million t 2023 up 34.0% 2nd Fertilizers Manufacturing — Emissions 1.93 kt 2023 up 42.0% 16th CO₂ emissions from domestic air travel 237,742 tonnes 2024 down 39.5% 37th ← Previous Page 21 of 22 Next →