Population in Mongolia
248 indicators covering population for Mongolia.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population aged 25-64 years | 1,696 thousands | 2025 | up 16.3% | 134th |
| General government total expenditure | 31.81 trillion current LCU | 2025 | up 345.6% | 24th |
| Share of the population without access to clean fuels for cooking | 41.0% | 2024 | down 26.8% | 63rd |
| Share of urban population using at least basic sanitation facilities | 83.8% | 2024 | up 17.4% | 122nd |
| Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation | 83.8% | 2024 | up 17.4% | 122nd |
| Share of the population using at least basic sanitation services | 74.3% | 2024 | up 22.0% | 172nd |
| Share of the population using improved sanitation facilities | 88.4% | 2024 | up 4.4% | 174th |
| Share of people practicing open defecation | 4.3% | 2024 | down 51.7% | 54th |
| Population growth | 1.2% | 2024 | down 43.0% | 89th |
| Rural population | 30.7% | 2024 | down 3.5% | 121st |
| DEC alternative conversion factor | 3,390 LCU per US$ | 2024 | up 86.5% | 16th |
| Official exchange rate | 3,390 LCU per US$, period average | 2024 | up 86.5% | 15th |
| GDP | 79.96 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 259.7% | 30th |
| GDP per capita | 22.68 million current LCU | 2024 | up 202.4% | 10th |
| GDP | 23.59 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 92.9% | 122nd |
| GDP per capita | 6,691 current US$ | 2024 | up 62.2% | 121st |
| GDP | 32.05 trillion constant LCU | 2024 | up 43.3% | 28th |
| GDP deflator | 249.44 base year varies by country | 2024 | up 151.0% | 40th |
| GDP growth | 4.9% | 2024 | down 38.3% | 48th |
| GDP at market prices | 16.27 billion constant 2010 US$ | 2024 | up 43.3% | 127th |
| GNI | 70.87 trillion current LCU | 2024 | up 247.0% | 32nd |
| GNI per capita | 20.11 million current LCU | 2024 | up 191.7% | 10th |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 5,350 current US$ | 2024 | up 28.0% | 123rd |
| Share of the rural population using at least basic sanitation facilities | 52.9% | 2024 | up 37.3% | 130th |
| Share of rural and urban population with access to clean fuels for cooking | 72.9 | 2023 | up 29.3% | 135th |
| Money sent or brought back by migrants as a share of GDP | 2.2% | 2024 | up 6.3% | 99th |
| Population growth rate | 1.3% | 2023 | down 37.9% | 93rd |
| Population | 3.43 million people | 2023 | up 20.3% | 133rd |
| Population: comparison of UN projections | 3.43 million people | 2023 | up 20.3% | 133rd |
| Birth rate | 18.95 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 29.8% | 85th |
| Number of births, by world region | 65,019 births | 2023 | down 15.5% | 122nd |
| Annual change in population | 45,923 people | 2023 | down 18.6% | 111th |
| Population | 3.43 million people | 2023 | up 20.3% | 134th |
| Number of children under 15, by world region | 1.12 million people | 2023 | up 38.1% | 119th |
| Population by age group | 3.43 million people | 2023 | up 20.3% | 133rd |
| Life expectancy by sex | 76.43 years | 2023 | up 4.9% | 139th |
| Total dependency ratio | 60.0% | 2023 | up 26.1% | 80th |
| Youth dependency ratio | 52.2% | 2023 | up 24.4% | 62nd |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 166,884 people | 2023 | up 54.3% | 142nd |
| Population by age group | 166,884 people | 2023 | up 54.3% | 142nd |
| Population growth rate with and without migration | 1.3% | 2023 | down 37.9% | 93rd |
| Median age vs. births per woman | 26.75 years | 2023 | up 6.0% | 153rd |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 166,884 people | 2023 | up 54.3% | 142nd |
| The global population hockey stick | 3.43 million people | 2023 | up 20.3% | 134th |
| Number of births | 65,019 births | 2023 | down 15.5% | 122nd |
| Population | 3.43 million people | 2023 | up 20.3% | 133rd |
| Share of children, working-age adults, and older people | 1.12 million people | 2023 | up 38.1% | 119th |
| Population | 3.43 million people | 2023 | up 20.3% | 134th |
| Births, by age of mother | 10 births | 2023 | — | 89th |
| Population by age group | 352,992 people | 2023 | up 4.3% | 121st |
| Share of births by age of mother | 3.7% | 2023 | down 22.2% | 157th |
| Birth rate | 18.95 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 29.8% | 85th |
| Birth rate by women's age group | 19.74 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 | 2023 | down 32.9% | 136th |
| Has the population peaked? | 3.43 million people | 2023 | up 20.3% | 133rd |
| Life expectancy at birth, total | 72.12 years | 2023 | up 2.9% | 132nd |
| Fertility rate, total | 2.7 births per woman | 2023 | down 10.0% | 69th |
| Mortality rate, infant | 11.4 per 1,000 live births | 2023 | down 34.1% | 106th |
| Total population by age | 9.9 | 2023 | up 45.1% | 145th |
| Population density of the capital city | 6,979 people per km² | 2100 | up 0.3% | 62nd |
| Military personnel as a share of total population | 0.3% | 2022 | down 17.4% | 83rd |