Population in Estonia
540 indicators covering population for Estonia.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share of the population using improved sanitation facilities | 99.7% | 2024 | down 0.0% | 78th |
| Share of people practicing open defecation | 0.0% | 2024 | — | 133rd |
| Population growth | 0.1% | 2024 | up 147.3% | 167th |
| Rural population | 30.0% | 2024 | down 5.5% | 126th |
| DEC alternative conversion factor | 0.9239 LCU per US$ | 2024 | up 22.7% | 181st |
| Official exchange rate | 0.9239 LCU per US$, period average | 2024 | up 22.7% | 178th |
| GDP | 39.51 billion current LCU | 2024 | up 94.0% | 162nd |
| GDP per capita | 28,798 current LCU | 2024 | up 85.9% | 168th |
| GDP | 42.76 billion current US$ | 2024 | up 58.1% | 104th |
| GDP per capita | 31,170 current US$ | 2024 | up 51.4% | 53rd |
| GDP | 28.89 billion constant LCU | 2024 | up 20.1% | 158th |
| GDP deflator | 136.75 base year varies by country | 2024 | up 61.5% | 91st |
| GDP growth | -0.3% | 2024 | down 107.9% | 190th |
| GDP at market prices | 27.50 billion constant 2010 US$ | 2024 | up 20.1% | 109th |
| GNI | 38.65 billion current LCU | 2024 | up 95.1% | 160th |
| GNI per capita | 28,171 current LCU | 2024 | up 86.9% | 165th |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 28,700 current US$ | 2024 | up 49.4% | 50th |
| Share of the rural population using at least basic sanitation facilities | 99.2% | 2024 | up 0.2% | 28th |
| Share of rural and urban population with access to clean fuels for cooking | 100 | 2023 | unchanged | 1st |
| Money sent or brought back by migrants as a share of GDP | 1.1% | 2025 | down 41.9% | 126th |
| Population growth rate | 0.0% | 2023 | up 101.2% | 182nd |
| Population | 1.37 million people | 2023 | up 3.7% | 156th |
| Population: comparison of UN projections | 1.37 million people | 2023 | up 3.7% | 156th |
| Birth rate | 8.07 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 21.7% | 210th |
| Number of births, by world region | 11,036 births | 2023 | down 18.8% | 166th |
| Annual change in population | 17,102 people | 2023 | up 464.3% | 128th |
| Population | 1.37 million people | 2023 | up 3.7% | 157th |
| Number of children under 15, by world region | 218,319 people | 2023 | up 5.3% | 162nd |
| Population by age group | 1.37 million people | 2023 | up 3.7% | 156th |
| Life expectancy by sex | 83.04 years | 2023 | up 2.2% | 52nd |
| Total dependency ratio | 58.4% | 2023 | up 13.7% | 91st |
| Youth dependency ratio | 25.3% | 2023 | up 6.2% | 172nd |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 285,676 people | 2023 | up 19.2% | 133rd |
| Population by age group | 285,676 people | 2023 | up 19.2% | 133rd |
| Population growth rate with and without migration | 0.0% | 2023 | up 101.2% | 182nd |
| Median age vs. births per woman | 41.89 years | 2023 | up 4.3% | 39th |
| Number of children, working-age adults, and older people | 285,676 people | 2023 | up 19.2% | 133rd |
| The global population hockey stick | 1.37 million people | 2023 | up 3.7% | 157th |
| Number of births | 11,036 births | 2023 | down 18.8% | 166th |
| Population | 1.37 million people | 2023 | up 3.7% | 156th |
| Share of children, working-age adults, and older people | 218,319 people | 2023 | up 5.3% | 162nd |
| Population | 1.37 million people | 2023 | up 3.7% | 157th |
| Births, by age of mother | 1 births | 2023 | — | 120th |
| Population by age group | 67,121 people | 2023 | down 10.4% | 163rd |
| Share of births by age of mother | 1.6% | 2023 | down 55.0% | 195th |
| Birth rate | 8.07 births per 1,000 people | 2023 | down 21.7% | 210th |
| Birth rate by women's age group | 5.03 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 | 2023 | down 69.0% | 204th |
| Has the population peaked? | 1.37 million people | 2023 | up 3.7% | 156th |
| Life expectancy at birth, total | 78.49 years | 2023 | up 1.7% | 59th |
| Fertility rate, total | 1.31 births per woman | 2023 | down 13.8% | 191st |
| Mortality rate, infant | 1.6 per 1,000 live births | 2023 | down 42.9% | 194th |
| Total population by age | 14.95 | 2023 | up 34.2% | 134th |
| Population density of the capital city | 3,166 people per km² | 2100 | down 3.5% | 154th |
| Military personnel as a share of total population | 0.5% | 2022 | up 11.6% | 35th |
| GDP, PPP | 57.00 billion constant 2011 international $ | 2024 | up 20.1% | 118th |
| GDP per capita, PPP | 41,546 constant 2011 international $ | 2024 | up 15.1% | 52nd |
| GDP, PPP | 67.69 billion current international $ | 2024 | up 75.1% | 116th |
| GDP per capita, PPP | 49,334 current international $ | 2024 | up 67.8% | 50th |
| Price level ratio of PPP conversion factor (GDP) to market exchange | 0.6318 | 2024 | down 9.7% | 50th |
| PPP conversion factor, GDP | 0.5837 LCU per international $ | 2024 | up 10.8% | 181st |