Population in Estonia
540 indicators covering population for Estonia.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate | -0.6551 % change on previous year | 2100 | down 1.2% | 187th |
| Population long run with projections, annual growth rate | -0.6697 % change on previous year | 2100 | down 3.2% | 177th |
| Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate | -0.5636 % change on previous year | 2050 | down 11.3% | 96th |
| Population regions with projections, annual growth rate | -0.6697 % change on previous year | 2100 | down 3.2% | 180th |
| Population growth rate, by level of development | -0.7% | 2100 | down 4.2% | 178th |
| Number of children under 5, by world region | 30,706 people | 2100 | down 9.2% | 168th |
| Population density | 19.31 people per km² | 2100 | down 6.3% | 205th |
| World population growth | -0.7% | 2100 | down 4.2% | 181st |
| Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate | -0.3052 % change on previous year | 2100 | up 80.5% | 73rd |
| Urban and rural population 2050, per capita | 0.288 units per person | 2025 | down 8.6% | 130th |
| Urban and rural population 2050, per unit of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 52.9% | 154th |
| Population regions with projections, per capita | 0.9837 units per person | 2025 | down 1.6% | 197th |
| Population regions with projections, per unit of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 49.3% | 163rd |
| General government total expenditure (current LCU), per capita | 13,563 current LCU per person | 2025 | up 116.3% | 136th |
| General government total expenditure (current LCU), per unit of GDP | 0.3941 current LCU per US$ of GDP | 2025 | up 11.4% | 164th |
| Population aged 25-64 years (thousands), per capita | 0.0005 thousands per person | 2025 | down 4.9% | 91st |
| Population aged 25-64 years (thousands), per unit of GDP | 0 thousands per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 51.0% | 165th |
| Population aged 25-64 years (thousands), annual growth rate | -1.64 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 20,183.7% | 219th |
| Population aged 14 years or younger (thousands), per capita | 0.0002 thousands per person | 2025 | down 3.9% | 177th |
| Population aged 14 years or younger (thousands), per unit of GDP | 0 thousands per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 50.5% | 164th |
| Population aged 14 years or younger (thousands), annual growth rate | -3.17 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 520.4% | 217th |
| Population aged 65 years or older (thousands), per capita | 0.0002 thousands per person | 2025 | up 13.9% | 22nd |
| Population aged 65 years or older (thousands), per unit of GDP | 0 thousands per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 41.3% | 138th |
| Population aged 65 years or older (thousands), annual growth rate | 1.18 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 37.0% | 218th |
| Population aged 15-24 years (thousands), per capita | 0.0001 thousands per person | 2025 | down 0.7% | 187th |
| Population aged 15-24 years (thousands), per unit of GDP | 0 thousands per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 48.9% | 169th |
| Population aged 15-24 years (thousands), annual growth rate | 1.35 % change on previous year | 2025 | up 123.0% | 120th |
| Total population (thousands), per capita | 0.001 thousands per person | 2025 | down 0.8% | 140th |
| Total population (thousands), per unit of GDP | 0 thousands per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 48.9% | 163rd |
| Total population (thousands), annual growth rate | -0.9772 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 398.3% | 224th |
| Population by income level, per capita | 1 units per person | 2025 | unchanged | 1st |
| Population by income level, per unit of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 48.5% | 163rd |
| Population by income level, annual growth rate | -0.427 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 745.2% | 195th |
| Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per capita | 0.6957 people per person | 2025 | up 1.7% | 92nd |
| Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per unit of GDP | 0 people per US$ of GDP | 2025 | down 47.7% | 166th |
| Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate | -1.17 % change on previous year | 2025 | down 463.4% | 229th |
| Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate | 1.18 births per woman | 2024 | down 23.4% | 198th |
| Refugees by country of asylum | 42,267 people | 2024 | up 51,445.1% | 69th |
| Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception | 1.18 births per woman | 2024 | down 23.4% | 198th |
| Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence | 1.18 births per woman | 2024 | down 23.4% | 198th |
| Fertility vs contraception, annual growth rate | -9.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 854.2% | 213th |
| Fertility vs unmet contraception, annual growth rate | -9.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 854.2% | 213th |
| Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, per capita | 0.0308 units per person | 2024 | up 49,274.2% | 14th |
| Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled | 42,267 | 2024 | up 51,445.1% | 69th |
| Fertility and wanted fertility, annual growth rate | -9.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 854.2% | 213th |
| GNI (current LCU), per capita | 28,164 current LCU per person | 2024 | up 86.9% | 164th |
| GNI (current LCU), per unit of GDP | 0.8961 current LCU per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 22.4% | 189th |
| GNI (current LCU), annual growth rate | 4.48 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 24.4% | 148th |
| GDP at market prices (constant 2010 US$), per capita | 20,041 constant 2010 US$ per person | 2024 | up 15.1% | 58th |
| GDP at market prices (constant 2010 US$), per unit of GDP | 0.6377 constant 2010 US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 24.6% | 194th |
| GDP at market prices (constant 2010 US$), annual growth rate | -0.2607 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 107.8% | 188th |
| GDP deflator (base year varies by country), annual growth rate | 3.73 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 30.7% | 110th |
| GDP (constant LCU), per capita | 21,053 constant LCU per person | 2024 | up 15.1% | 158th |
| GDP (constant LCU), per unit of GDP | 0.6699 constant LCU per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 24.6% | 197th |
| GDP (constant LCU), annual growth rate | -0.261 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 107.9% | 190th |
| GDP (current US$), per capita | 31,162 current US$ per person | 2024 | up 51.4% | 52nd |
| GDP (current US$), per unit of GDP | 0.9915 current US$ per US$ of GDP | 2024 | down 0.8% | 134th |
| GDP (current US$), annual growth rate | 3.57 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 43.4% | 149th |
| GDP (current LCU), per capita | 28,790 current LCU per person | 2024 | up 85.8% | 167th |
| GDP (current LCU), per unit of GDP | 0.9161 current LCU per US$ of GDP | 2024 | up 21.7% | 193rd |