External Debt in Estonia 98 indicators covering external debt for Estonia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ 2009 — 56th Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person 2009 — 55th Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP 2009 — 56th Net financial flows, IBRD 0 NFL, current US$ 2016 up 100.0% 48th Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre 2009 — 58th Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate 100 % change on previous year 2016 up 612.2% 12th Other investment, Debt instruments 27.54 billion US dollar 2025 up 100.5% 67th Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 18.63 % change on previous year 2025 up 431.1% 46th Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 4.40 billion US dollar 2025 up 47.2% 73rd Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 20,156 US dollar per person 2025 up 93.0% 29th Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 0.5856 US dollar per US$ of GDP 2025 down 0.6% 37th Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 2.46 billion 2024 down 41.2% 83rd Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -2.79 2030 up 48.7% 120th Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 41.67 % change on previous year 2025 up 60.4% 19th Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -2.29 2030 up 57.6% 155th Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 3,217 US dollar per person 2025 up 41.7% 46th Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 0.0935 US dollar per US$ of GDP 2025 down 27.0% 67th Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors 15.60 billion US dollar 2025 up 227.4% 57th Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP 9.74 2015 up 114.1% 183rd Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 17.4 % change on previous year 2024 up 331.9% 58th Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP 35.44 2030 up 85.6% 140th Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 1,790 units per person 2024 down 43.7% 46th Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 0.057 units per US$ of GDP 2024 down 63.1% 80th Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 101.42 million 2019 up 4.4% 90th Portfolio investment, Debt securities 13.36 billion US dollar 2025 up 219.9% 58th Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors (Assets, Positions) 11,413 US dollar per person 2025 up 215.2% 18th Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors (Assets, Positions) 0.3316 US dollar per US$ of GDP 2025 up 62.3% 21st Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors (Assets, Positions) 13.47 % change on previous year 2025 up 259.4% 54th Direct investment, Net (net acquisition of financial assets less net) -284.74 million 2024 up 55.9% 93rd Direct investment, Net incurrence of liabilities, Liabilities -3.44 billion 2024 down 293.0% 188th Other investment, Net (net acquisition of financial assets less net) 1.98 billion 2024 up 369.3% 38th Financial account balance (assets less liabilities), Net (net) 9.23 million 2024 down 98.1% 89th Other investment, Net incurrence of liabilities, Liabilities 2.34 billion 2024 up 89.7% 50th Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 477,386 US dollar per square kilometre 2023 up 40.1% 55th Portfolio investment, Net (net acquisition of financial assets less) -1.23 billion 2024 down 290.2% 164th Portfolio investment, Net incurrence of liabilities, Liabilities 2.91 billion 2024 up 2,806.4% 48th International investment position, Liabilities, Adjusted using IMF 77.97 billion 2024 up 73.6% 80th International investment position, Net (assets less liabilities) -4.00 billion 2024 up 65.0% 89th Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 74,065 US dollar per square kilometre 2023 down 13.4% 67th Inward Direct investment, Assets (gross), Debt instruments, All 1.47 billion 2024 down 28.8% 71st Inward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial 616.08 million 2024 up 890.7% 67th Inward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), Debt instruments, All 4.08 billion 2024 up 154.5% 73rd Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Equity, All 19.07 billion 2024 up 83.5% 72nd Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All 22.34 billion 2024 up 112.3% 77th Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), All 510.21 million 2024 up 344.0% 50th Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt 2.61 billion 2024 up 1,247.3% 72nd Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt 1.15 billion 2024 up 289.3% 75th Inward Direct investment, Net (liabilities less assets), Debt -3.99 million 2024 down 317.1% 227th Outward Direct investment, Assets (gross), Debt instruments, All 3.08 billion 2024 up 194.3% 65th Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial 278.13 million 2024 up 34.7% 73rd Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), Debt instruments, All 529.46 million 2024 up 130.8% 80th Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Equity, All 9.22 billion 2024 up 459.2% 72nd Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), All 12.59 billion 2024 up 343.1% 72nd Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), All 844.14 million 2024 up 1,207.3% 33rd Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt 2.99 billion 2024 up 169.3% 49th Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt 2.25 billion 2024 up 208.1% 41st Outward Direct investment, Net (assets less liabilities), Debt 66.46 million 2024 up 25,430.6% 41st Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Deposit taking corporations 1.14 billion US dollar 2025 up 204.5% 78th Direct investment, Debt instruments 11.05 billion US dollar 2025 up 127.3% 46th Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors (Assets, Positions) 306,607 US dollar per square kilometre 2023 up 148.8% 38th Page 1 of 2 Next →