Climate Change in Estonia 1,357 indicators covering climate change for Estonia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total regions 14.29 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 down 46.1% 43rd Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from road transport 2.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 7.7% 45th Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from ground 2.36 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 5.5% 45th Food Transport — Energy Use 56.35 TJ 2023 up 1,829.7% 46th Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions from domestic 18,375 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2023 up 44.1% 36th Consumption-based CO₂ emissions 12.59 million tonnes 2023 down 28.8% 99th Food Household Consumption — Energy Use 2.49 TJ 2023 down 89.8% 42nd Consumption-based vs. territorial CO₂ emissions per capita 9.21 tonnes per person 2023 down 31.3% 26th Are consumption-based CO₂ per capita emissions above or below the global average? 9.21 tonnes per person 2023 down 31.3% 26th Per capita consumption-based CO₂ emissions 9.21 tonnes per person 2023 down 31.3% 26th Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 9.21 tonnes per person 2023 down 31.3% 26th Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita vs. Human Development Index 9.21 tonnes per person 2023 down 31.3% 26th Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade 43.9% 2023 up 538.2% 33rd CO₂ emissions embedded in trade 3.84 million tonnes 2023 up 295.1% 67th Imported or exported CO₂ emissions per capita 2.81 tonnes per person 2023 up 288.1% 12th Natural gas — Energy use in agriculture 114.27 TJ 2023 down 66.2% 47th Natural gas — Emissions 6.41 kt 2023 down 66.2% 47th Natural gas — Emissions 0.0006 kt 2023 down 64.7% 46th Natural gas — Emissions 0 kt 2023 — 37th Cumulative CO₂ emissions by source 2.49 million tonnes 2024 up 41.0% 40th Cumulative CO₂ emissions from other industry 2.49 million tonnes 2024 up 41.0% 40th Climate hazard statistics - Regions (for 'Developer API') — Projected 7.6 Degrees celsius 2060 up 2.7% 41st Climate hazard statistics - Regions (for 'Developer API') — Projected 1.8 Degrees celsius 2060 up 20.0% 19th Climate projections by scenario, 2030–2060 - Regions — Projected air 7.6 Degrees celsius 2060 up 2.7% 41st Climate projections by scenario, 2030–2060 - Regions — Projected air 1.8 Degrees celsius 2060 up 20.0% 19th Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases 46.47 kt 2023 up 35.5% 34th Forestland — Area — UNFCCC 2,447 1000 ha 2022 up 0.2% 51st Share of primary energy from low-carbon energy 13.5% 2025 up 170.6% 40th Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy 0.1495 terawatt-hours 2025 down 34.0% 51st Annual change in primary energy from low-carbon energy 0.1495 terawatt-hours 2025 down 34.0% 51st Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy 2.3% 2025 down 68.9% 38th Share of primary energy that is low-carbon vs. GDP per capita 13.5% 2025 up 170.6% 40th Primary energy from low-carbon energy 6.74 terawatt-hours 2025 up 102.3% 65th Primary energy from low-carbon energy per person 5,014 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 up 97.8% 29th Food Processing — Energy Use 52.96 TJ 2011 up 0.0% 42nd Per capita low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita 5.01 kilowatt-hours per person 2025 up 97.8% 28th Forestland — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) — UNFCCC -1,676 kt 2022 up 23.7% 17th Wool, degreased or carbonized, not carded or combed — Export quantity 5.02 t 2023 — 68th Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases 46.47 kt 2023 up 35.5% 27th Share of global annual CO₂ emissions from other industry 0.0% 2024 up 10.3% 41st Share of global cumulative CO₂ emissions from other industry 0.0% 2024 up 0.4% 40th Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) and other mixtures with calcium 34.06 1000 USD 2024 down 89.3% 44th Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) and other mixtures with calcium 96 t 2024 down 89.7% 43rd Wool, degreased or carbonized, not carded or combed — Other uses 1,057 t 2023 up 94.7% 22nd Pre- and post-production — Energy Use 1,786 TJ 2023 up 17.2% 36th Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Energy Use 1,786 TJ 2023 up 17.2% 36th Greenhouse gas emissions from food systems 6.90 million tonnes CO₂e 2015 up 9.4% 133rd Number of deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters per 0 2024 — 133rd Number of deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters 0 2024 — 133rd Number of deaths due to disaster 0 2024 — 133rd Net Forest conversion — Area — UNFCCC 27.65 1000 ha 2022 up 48.9% 34th Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) 278.5 kt 2022 down 13.3% 38th IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) — UNFCCC 1,502 kt 2020 up 19.1% 81st IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (CH4) — UNFCCC 27.46 kt 2020 up 9.3% 82nd IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) — UNFCCC 768.88 kt 2020 up 9.3% 82nd Electricity generation - Regions — Carbon intensity of electricity 530.03 Grammes of CO2-equivalent per kilowatt hour 2023 down 30.7% 2nd Food Retail — Energy Use 1,677 TJ 2023 up 19.0% 28th Number of people affected by disaster 0 2018 — 141st Number of directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 0 2018 — 141st IPCC Agriculture — Emissions (N2O) — UNFCCC 2.7 kt 2020 up 30.8% 74th ← Previous Page 21 of 23 Next →