Trade in Somalia

Somalia: Trade was 128.1% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
128.1%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
40th
of 192 countries
All-time high
130.3%
in 2024
All-time low
25.7%
in 1985
Years of data
45
1960–2025

Trade in Somalia, 1960–2025

2550751001251960199220251960: 29.9 % of GDP1961: 39.1 % of GDP1962: 40.3 % of GDP1963: 41.8 % of GDP1964: 46.4 % of GDP1965: 37.8 % of GDP1966: 37.5 % of GDP1967: 35.9 % of GDP1968: 36.4 % of GDP1969: 39.6 % of GDP1970: 26.2 % of GDP1971: 31.7 % of GDP1972: 33.8 % of GDP1973: 42.8 % of GDP1974: 46.9 % of GDP1975: 36.9 % of GDP1976: 31.4 % of GDP1977: 79.5 % of GDP1978: 82 % of GDP1979: 100 % of GDP1980: 121.9 % of GDP1981: 93.2 % of GDP1982: 94 % of GDP1983: 96.1 % of GDP1984: 75.8 % of GDP1985: 25.7 % of GDP1986: 36.9 % of GDP1987: 37.6 % of GDP1988: 26.7 % of GDP1989: 48.6 % of GDP1990: 42.3 % of GDP2012: 88.6 % of GDP2013: 83.3 % of GDP2014: 81.7 % of GDP2015: 76.5 % of GDP2016: 74.4 % of GDP2017: 68.7 % of GDP2018: 73.8 % of GDP2019: 70.3 % of GDP2020: 75.7 % of GDP2021: 79.1 % of GDP2022: 90.8 % of GDP2023: 103.1 % of GDP2024: 130.3 % of GDP2025: 128.1 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for trade in Somalia is 128.1%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% on the previous year and up 67.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in Somalia peaked at 130.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 25.7%, in 1985.

That places Somalia 40th out of 192 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 38.5% 29.9% 46.4% 10
1970s 51.1% 26.2% 100.0% 10
1980s 65.6% 25.7% 121.9% 10
1990s 42.3% 42.3% 42.3% 1
2010s 77.2% 68.7% 88.6% 8
2020s 101.2% 75.7% 130.3% 6

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 37 Mongolia 130.7% compare
  2. 38 Latvia 129.7% compare
  3. 39 Denmark 129.2% compare
  4. 41 Czechia 128.0% compare
  5. 42 Cuba 124.9% compare
  6. 43 American Samoa 124.7% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More economy & growth data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in Somalia?
Trade in Somalia was 128.1% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest trade recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 130.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest trade recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 25.7% in 1985.
How does Somalia rank for trade?
Somalia ranks 40th out of 192 countries with data for 2025.
Is trade rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 67.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Trade (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Trade (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 11,211 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.