Trade in Romania
Romania: Trade was 76.2% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Trade in Romania, 1990–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Romania recorded 76.2% for trade in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and down 8.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, trade in Romania peaked at 93.9% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 39.1%, in 1991.
Romania ranks 110th of 192 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 54.1% | 39.1% | 64.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 57.9% | 48.5% | 65.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 81.6% | 70.0% | 87.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 82.7% | 76.2% | 93.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More economy & growth data for Romania
- DEC alternative conversion factor 4.47 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 524.32 million current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 117.28 million current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 189.91 billion current LCU (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 42.48 billion current US$ (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -50.59 billion current LCU (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -11.32 billion current US$ (2025)
- GNI per capita 98,096 current LCU (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method 20,190 current US$ (2025)
- GNI 1.87 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is trade in Romania?
- Trade in Romania was 76.2% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest trade recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 93.9% in 2022.
- What is the lowest trade recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 39.1% in 1991.
- How does Romania rank for trade?
- Romania ranks 110th out of 192 countries with data for 2025.
- Is trade rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Trade (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.