Trade in Nepal
Nepal: Trade was 42.6% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Trade in Nepal, 1965–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Nepal recorded 42.6% for trade in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.9% on the previous year and down 8.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, trade in Nepal peaked at 64.0% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 13.2%, in 1970.
That places Nepal 165th out of 192 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 61 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 16.3% | 13.8% | 21.7% | 5 |
| 1970s | 20.1% | 13.2% | 27.8% | 10 |
| 1980s | 31.8% | 30.1% | 33.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 49.7% | 32.2% | 64.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 47.5% | 44.1% | 55.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 43.9% | 36.3% | 49.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 42.9% | 40.2% | 49.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More economy & growth data for Nepal
- DEC alternative conversion factor 136.29 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 1.87 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 13.75 billion current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 745.45 billion current LCU (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 5.47 billion current US$ (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) 78.47 billion current LCU (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) 575.73 million current US$ (2025)
- GNI per capita 211,976 current LCU (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method 1,570 current US$ (2025)
- GNI 6.28 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is trade in Nepal?
- Trade in Nepal was 42.6% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest trade recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 64.0% in 1997.
- What is the lowest trade recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was 13.2% in 1970.
- How does Nepal rank for trade?
- Nepal ranks 165th out of 192 countries with data for 2025.
- Is trade rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Trade (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.