Trade in Madagascar
Madagascar: Trade was 54.2% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Trade in Madagascar, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 54.2% for trade in 2025.
The figure is down 5.7% on the previous year and down 11.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, trade in Madagascar peaked at 74.4% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 19.3%, in 1983.
That places Madagascar 144th out of 192 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 35.3% | 26.7% | 41.2% | 10 |
| 1970s | 37.0% | 32.6% | 45.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 25.4% | 19.3% | 31.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 37.4% | 32.4% | 45.4% | 10 |
| 2000s | 54.2% | 34.0% | 74.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 60.3% | 52.7% | 67.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 58.2% | 49.0% | 70.5% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More economy & growth data for Madagascar
- DEC alternative conversion factor 4,530 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 5.47 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 1.21 billion current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 6.72 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 1.48 billion current US$ (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -2.06 trillion current LCU (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -454.90 million current US$ (2025)
- GNI per capita 2.65 million current LCU (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method 560 current US$ (2025)
- GNI 86.81 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is trade in Madagascar?
- Trade in Madagascar was 54.2% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest trade recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 74.4% in 2008.
- What is the lowest trade recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 19.3% in 1983.
- How does Madagascar rank for trade?
- Madagascar ranks 144th out of 192 countries with data for 2025.
- Is trade rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Trade (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.