Trade in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Trade was 33.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
33.5%
Change on year
up 92.3%
World rank
183rd
of 192 countries
All-time high
48.2%
in 2011
All-time low
17.4%
in 2024
Years of data
15
2011–2025

Trade in Ethiopia, 2011–2025

010203040502011201820252011: 48.2 % of GDP2012: 45.4 % of GDP2013: 41.5 % of GDP2014: 40.7 % of GDP2015: 39.7 % of GDP2016: 34.9 % of GDP2017: 31.1 % of GDP2018: 31.2 % of GDP2019: 28.8 % of GDP2020: 24 % of GDP2021: 24.3 % of GDP2022: 26.6 % of GDP2023: 20.6 % of GDP2024: 17.4 % of GDP2025: 33.5 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Ethiopia recorded 33.5% for trade in 2025.

The figure is up 92.3% on the previous year and down 15.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade in Ethiopia peaked at 48.2% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 17.4%, in 2024.

That places Ethiopia 183rd out of 192 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 37.9% 28.8% 48.2% 9
2020s 24.4% 17.4% 33.5% 6

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 180 Angola 34.6% compare
  2. 181 Niger 33.9% compare
  3. 182 Russia 33.7% compare
  4. 184 Cameroon 33.4% compare
  5. 185 Argentina 30.4% compare
  6. 186 Turkmenistan 28.2% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More economy & growth data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade in Ethiopia?
Trade in Ethiopia was 33.5% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest trade recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 48.2% in 2011.
What is the lowest trade recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 17.4% in 2024.
How does Ethiopia rank for trade?
Ethiopia ranks 183rd out of 192 countries with data for 2025.
Is trade rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Trade (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Trade (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 11,211 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.