Trade as a share of GDP in Peru

Peru: Trade as a share of GDP was 51.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
51.8%
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
146th
of 191 countries
All-time high
58.4%
in 2008
All-time low
22.5%
in 1989
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Trade as a share of GDP in Peru, 1960–2025

0204060196019922025

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for trade as a share of gdp in Peru is 51.8%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 14.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, trade as a share of gdp in Peru peaked at 58.4% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 22.5%, in 1989.

Peru ranks 146th of 191 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 37.9% 34.3% 43.0% 10
1970s 34.0% 28.1% 45.6% 10
1980s 37.5% 22.5% 47.6% 10
1990s 30.4% 26.7% 33.5% 10
2000s 44.7% 35.1% 58.4% 10
2010s 49.1% 45.2% 56.0% 10
2020s 51.9% 44.2% 57.3% 6

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 143 Madagascar 54.2% compare
  2. 144 Israel 53.0% compare
  3. 145 Central African Republic 52.9% compare
  4. 147 Dominican Republic 51.5% compare
  5. 148 Egypt 51.3% compare
  6. 149 New Zealand 50.7% compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is trade as a share of gdp in Peru?
Trade as a share of gdp in Peru was 51.8% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest trade as a share of gdp recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 58.4% in 2008.
What is the lowest trade as a share of gdp recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 22.5% in 1989.
How does Peru rank for trade as a share of gdp?
Peru ranks 146th out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
Is trade as a share of gdp rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Trade as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Trade as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 9,006 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Trade in goods and services as a share of GDP, shown as a percentage.