Total healthcare spending as a share of GDP in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Total healthcare spending as a share of GDP was 2.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.8%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
185th
of 195 countries
All-time high
5.5%
in 2010
All-time low
2.8%
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Total healthcare spending as a share of GDP in Ethiopia, 2000–2023

02462000201120232000: 4.4 %2001: 4.7 %2002: 4.7 %2003: 4.9 %2004: 4.3 %2005: 4.1 %2006: 4.5 %2007: 5 %2008: 4.3 %2009: 4.6 %2010: 5.5 %2011: 4.5 %2012: 4.5 %2013: 4.1 %2014: 4 %2015: 3.8 %2016: 3.6 %2017: 3.5 %2018: 3.3 %2019: 3.2 %2020: 3.5 %2021: 3.2 %2022: 2.9 %2023: 2.8 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total healthcare spending as a share of gdp in Ethiopia is 2.8%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 31.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total healthcare spending as a share of gdp in Ethiopia peaked at 5.5% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 2.8%, in 2023.

Ethiopia ranks 185th of 195 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.6% 4.1% 5.0% 10
2010s 4.0% 3.2% 5.5% 10
2020s 3.1% 2.8% 3.5% 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 182 Gambia 2.9% compare
  2. 183 Papua New Guinea 2.9% compare
  3. 184 Sudan 2.9% compare
  4. 186 Syria 2.7% compare
  5. 187 Indonesia 2.7% compare
  6. 188 Angola 2.5% compare

See the full ranking of 195 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is total healthcare spending as a share of gdp in Ethiopia?
Total healthcare spending as a share of gdp in Ethiopia was 2.8% in 2023, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total healthcare spending as a share of gdp recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 5.5% in 2010.
What is the lowest total healthcare spending as a share of gdp recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.8% in 2023.
How does Ethiopia rank for total healthcare spending as a share of gdp?
Ethiopia ranks 185th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
Is total healthcare spending as a share of gdp rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Total healthcare spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Total healthcare spending as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
195 places, 4,588 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Total healthcare expenditure as the share of national gross domestic product (GDP).