Surface area in India
India: Surface area was 3.29 million sq. km in 2023. ▬ Flat
Surface area in India, 1961–2023
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.
Analysis
India recorded 3.29 million sq. km for surface area in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.
Over the whole period, surface area in India peaked at 3.29 million sq. km in 1961 and was at its lowest, 3.29 million sq. km, in 1961.
India ranks 7th of 216 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 9 |
| 1970s | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 3.29 million sq. km | 4 |
Countries ranked near India
More agriculture & rural data for India
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.5% (2024)
- Rural population 64.3% (2025)
- Rural population growth 0.4% (2025)
- Rural population 941.42 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 16.2% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 642.24 billion current US$ (2025)
- Land under cereal production 107.67 million hectares (2024)
- Cereal yield 3,632 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal production 391.12 million metric tons (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is surface area in India?
- Surface area in India was 3.29 million sq. km in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest surface area recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 3.29 million sq. km in 1961.
- What is the lowest surface area recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.29 million sq. km in 1961.
- How does India rank for surface area?
- India ranks 7th out of 216 countries with data for 2023.
- Is surface area rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Surface area (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.