School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) by country
Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to programs at the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a...
What the numbers show
School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross) is currently reported for 194 countries. The highest value is 156.9% in Australia; the lowest is 1.0% in Somalia.
The median across all reporting countries is 69.6%, and the mean is 62.9%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 154.
Over the past decade 127 countries rose and 62 fell. The largest increase was in Mozambique (up 4,489.9%), and the largest decrease in Somalia (down 80.2%).
School enrollment, preprimary, female: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Australia | 156.9% | 2020 | up 102.1% | rising |
| 2 | Liberia | 133.9% | 2020 | down 16.4% | volatile |
| 3 | Grenada | 127.8% | 2020 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 4 | Ghana | 117.2% | 2020 | down 2.6% | volatile |
| 5 | Belgium | 113.2% | 2020 | down 4.9% | rising |
| 6 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 113.2% | 2020 | up 34.1% | rising |
| 7 | Malta | 112.5% | 2020 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 8 | Czechia | 112.0% | 2020 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 9 | Israel | 110.4% | 2020 | up 13.3% | rising |
| 10 | Gibraltar | 109.6% | 2021 | down 38.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Germany | 107.7% | 2020 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 12 | France | 106.0% | 2020 | up 0.4% | rising |
| 13 | United Kingdom | 105.8% | 2020 | up 26.9% | rising |
| 14 | Seychelles | 104.9% | 2021 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 15 | Uruguay | 103.5% | 2020 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 16 | Liechtenstein | 103.0% | 2020 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 17 | Austria | 102.6% | 2020 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 18 | Switzerland | 102.3% | 2020 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 19 | Aruba | 102.3% | 2015 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 20 | Vanuatu | 102.2% | 2020 | up 8.9% | volatile |
| 21 | Denmark | 101.9% | 2020 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 22 | French Polynesia | 101.8% | 1996 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 23 | Spain | 101.7% | 2020 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 24 | Slovakia | 100.5% | 2020 | up 12.1% | rising |
| 25 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 100.0% | 2021 | unchanged | falling |
| 26 | Sweden | 99.8% | 2020 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 27 | Mauritius | 99.6% | 2021 | down 6.6% | rising |
| 28 | Cuba | 99.2% | 2021 | down 4.7% | rising |
| 29 | Portugal | 99.1% | 2020 | up 14.4% | volatile |
| 30 | Peru | 97.3% | 2021 | up 26.7% | volatile |
| 31 | Norway | 96.2% | 2020 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 32 | Hong Kong | 96.0% | 2020 | down 18.5% | rising |
| 33 | Costa Rica | 95.8% | 2021 | up 22.5% | volatile |
| 34 | Ireland | 95.3% | 2020 | down 7.8% | flat |
| 35 | Romania | 95.0% | 2020 | up 18.0% | rising |
| 36 | Latvia | 94.5% | 2020 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 37 | Solomon Islands | 94.3% | 2019 | down 7.0% | rising |
| 38 | United Arab Emirates | 94.3% | 2020 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 39 | Iceland | 94.0% | 2020 | down 1.3% | falling |
| 40 | Vietnam | 93.9% | 2021 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 41 | Poland | 93.8% | 2020 | up 35.1% | rising |
| 42 | Belarus | 93.8% | 2021 | down 9.4% | rising |
| 43 | Greece | 93.7% | 2020 | up 25.5% | rising |
| 44 | China | 93.6% | 2021 | up 58.9% | volatile |
| 45 | Estonia | 93.3% | 2019 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 46 | Slovenia | 93.1% | 2020 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 47 | Netherlands | 92.8% | 2020 | up 3.1% | falling |
| 48 | Luxembourg | 92.0% | 2020 | up 3.3% | flat |
| 49 | Jamaica | 91.9% | 2011 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 50 | South Korea | 91.9% | 2020 | down 1.0% | volatile |
| 51 | Italy | 91.8% | 2020 | down 7.0% | rising |
| 52 | New Zealand | 91.3% | 2020 | down 15.3% | rising |
| 53 | British Virgin Islands | 90.3% | 2021 | down 13.4% | rising |
| 54 | Moldova | 90.0% | 2021 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 55 | Hungary | 89.7% | 2020 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 56 | Philippines | 89.7% | 2021 | down 9.2% | volatile |
| 57 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 89.3% | 2021 | down 34.7% | rising |
| 58 | Lithuania | 88.8% | 2020 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 59 | Malaysia | 88.6% | 2021 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 60 | Finland | 88.3% | 2020 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 61 | Cayman Islands | 88.3% | 2018 | up 25.2% | rising |
| 62 | Nepal | 88.1% | 2022 | up 1.6% | volatile |
| 63 | Colombia | 86.7% | 2020 | — | volatile |
| 64 | Brazil | 85.7% | 2020 | down 2.5% | flat |
| 65 | Cyprus | 85.5% | 2020 | up 8.2% | volatile |
| 66 | Russia | 85.4% | 2019 | up 13.5% | rising |
| 67 | Ukraine | 85.1% | 2020 | down 13.0% | rising |
| 68 | Macao | 85.0% | 2021 | down 10.7% | rising |
| 69 | Bulgaria | 83.8% | 2020 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 70 | Chile | 83.8% | 2020 | down 21.1% | rising |
| 71 | Japan | 82.8% | 1999 | up 82.0% | rising |
| 72 | Tuvalu | 81.1% | 2021 | down 15.5% | falling |
| 73 | American Samoa | 80.3% | 1990 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 74 | Suriname | 80.1% | 2021 | up 4.6% | flat |
| 75 | Algeria | 79.7% | 2011 | up 2,267.4% | volatile |
| 76 | Mongolia | 79.5% | 2021 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 77 | Bolivia | 79.1% | 2020 | up 65.8% | rising |
| 78 | Saint Lucia | 78.8% | 2020 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 79 | Maldives | 78.0% | 2020 | up 55.4% | rising |
| 80 | Pakistan | 77.2% | 2019 | up 11.8% | rising |
| 81 | Tanzania | 76.9% | 2021 | up 117.9% | rising |
| 82 | Barbados | 76.8% | 2021 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 83 | Argentina | 76.7% | 2020 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 84 | Cape Verde | 75.6% | 2019 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 85 | Zimbabwe | 74.4% | 2021 | up 61.1% | rising |
| 86 | Thailand | 74.4% | 2022 | down 14.5% | volatile |
| 87 | Antigua and Barbuda | 74.0% | 2018 | down 12.4% | rising |
| 88 | Sri Lanka | 73.9% | 2020 | up 20.1% | rising |
| 89 | Iran | 73.7% | 2020 | up 77.7% | volatile |
| 90 | Palau | 73.6% | 2020 | down 8.6% | flat |
| 91 | Kazakhstan | 73.6% | 2020 | up 105.9% | rising |
| 92 | United States | 72.6% | 2020 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 93 | Montenegro | 71.8% | 2021 | up 32.0% | rising |
| 94 | Mexico | 71.5% | 2020 | down 30.3% | rising |
| 95 | Croatia | 70.8% | 2020 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 96 | Nicaragua | 70.4% | 2020 | up 24.7% | volatile |
| 97 | Venezuela | 70.0% | 2017 | up 13.5% | rising |
| 98 | Albania | 69.2% | 2021 | down 2.9% | rising |
| 99 | Marshall Islands | 68.2% | 2021 | up 50.5% | rising |
| 100 | El Salvador | 66.3% | 2014 | up 15.7% | volatile |
| 101 | Dominica | 65.6% | 2021 | down 39.3% | rising |
| 102 | Trinidad and Tobago | 65.1% | 2021 | down 21.5% | flat |
| 103 | Kenya | 64.4% | 2019 | up 29.6% | rising |
| 104 | Serbia | 63.9% | 2021 | up 15.1% | rising |
| 105 | Brunei | 63.1% | 2020 | down 5.4% | rising |
| 106 | Bermuda | 63.1% | 2015 | up 27.8% | falling |
| 107 | Georgia | 62.4% | 2007 | up 57.3% | rising |
| 108 | Kuwait | 62.1% | 2020 | down 25.8% | rising |
| 109 | Guyana | 59.9% | 2014 | down 30.9% | rising |
| 110 | Morocco | 59.6% | 2021 | up 26.4% | rising |
| 111 | Indonesia | 59.1% | 2018 | up 33.9% | volatile |
| 112 | Ecuador | 56.5% | 2021 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 113 | Bahrain | 55.7% | 2020 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 114 | Qatar | 54.2% | 2021 | down 3.3% | volatile |
| 115 | Lebanon | 53.9% | 1985 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 116 | Sao Tome and Principe | 52.6% | 2016 | up 81.3% | rising |
| 117 | India | 52.3% | 2021 | — | volatile |
| 118 | Bhutan | 51.8% | 2021 | up 783.8% | volatile |
| 119 | Paraguay | 51.3% | 2020 | up 31.0% | volatile |
| 120 | Tonga | 50.6% | 2020 | up 37.0% | rising |
| 121 | Palestine | 50.4% | 2021 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 122 | Guatemala | 50.4% | 2021 | down 26.5% | rising |
| 123 | Laos | 49.9% | 2021 | up 126.3% | volatile |
| 124 | Canada | 48.6% | 2020 | — | rising |
| 125 | Sudan | 47.4% | 2018 | up 67.9% | rising |
| 126 | Azerbaijan | 46.2% | 2021 | up 76.7% | rising |
| 127 | Papua New Guinea | 45.4% | 2018 | down 51.7% | volatile |
| 128 | Tunisia | 45.0% | 2016 | up 122.5% | volatile |
| 129 | Equatorial Guinea | 43.8% | 2015 | up 58.7% | rising |
| 130 | Gambia | 43.7% | 2022 | up 36.3% | rising |
| 131 | Samoa | 43.4% | 2021 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 132 | Uzbekistan | 43.4% | 2021 | up 73.0% | falling |
| 133 | Madagascar | 42.2% | 2019 | up 337.8% | volatile |
| 134 | Bahamas | 41.5% | 2019 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 135 | Turkey | 39.1% | 2020 | up 57.1% | volatile |
| 136 | Kyrgyzstan | 38.7% | 2021 | up 90.5% | rising |
| 137 | Puerto Rico | 37.8% | 2016 | down 62.5% | falling |
| 138 | Bangladesh | 37.4% | 2021 | up 48.1% | volatile |
| 139 | Namibia | 37.4% | 2021 | up 126.2% | rising |
| 140 | Angola | 37.3% | 2016 | down 74.7% | volatile |
| 141 | Cameroon | 36.0% | 2019 | up 48.8% | volatile |
| 142 | Belize | 34.8% | 2021 | down 20.5% | rising |
| 143 | Cambodia | 34.5% | 2021 | up 205.1% | volatile |
| 144 | Honduras | 34.3% | 2021 | down 16.0% | volatile |
| 145 | Dominican Republic | 33.9% | 2021 | down 16.9% | rising |
| 146 | Eswatini | 33.7% | 2014 | — | rising |
| 147 | Nauru | 33.6% | 2020 | down 61.7% | rising |
| 148 | Lesotho | 33.5% | 2019 | down 10.5% | rising |
| 149 | North Macedonia | 31.7% | 2020 | up 29.1% | rising |
| 150 | Fiji | 30.5% | 2021 | up 64.4% | volatile |
| 151 | Togo | 29.8% | 2021 | up 222.8% | volatile |
| 152 | Armenia | 29.6% | 2021 | down 21.6% | flat |
| 153 | Egypt | 29.3% | 2019 | up 29.1% | volatile |
| 154 | Ethiopia | 29.3% | 2021 | up 539.5% | volatile |
| 155 | Rwanda | 29.1% | 2021 | up 126.2% | rising |
| 156 | East Timor | 28.5% | 2020 | up 102.4% | rising |
| 157 | Panama | 27.4% | 2020 | down 57.8% | rising |
| 158 | Oman | 27.0% | 2021 | down 51.7% | volatile |
| 159 | Jordan | 26.8% | 2021 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 160 | Sierra Leone | 26.0% | 2021 | up 306.6% | rising |
| 161 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 24.7% | 2021 | up 75.4% | rising |
| 162 | Eritrea | 23.7% | 2019 | down 0.5% | volatile |
| 163 | Benin | 23.4% | 2021 | up 19.5% | volatile |
| 164 | Nigeria | 22.5% | 2018 | down 42.6% | falling |
| 165 | Comoros | 22.2% | 2018 | down 8.4% | volatile |
| 166 | Botswana | 21.8% | 2015 | up 36.7% | rising |
| 167 | Guinea | 19.4% | 2021 | up 28.7% | rising |
| 168 | Saudi Arabia | 19.0% | 2021 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 169 | Senegal | 18.8% | 2021 | up 30.5% | volatile |
| 170 | South Africa | 17.7% | 2020 | down 4.9% | falling |
| 171 | Burundi | 16.7% | 2021 | up 103.7% | volatile |
| 172 | Congo | 14.9% | 2018 | up 37.3% | volatile |
| 173 | Uganda | 14.7% | 2017 | up 33.2% | rising |
| 174 | Guinea-Bissau | 13.6% | 2014 | up 261.4% | volatile |
| 175 | Cote d'Ivoire | 11.3% | 2022 | up 140.0% | volatile |
| 176 | South Sudan | 10.8% | 2018 | up 101.4% | rising |
| 177 | Mozambique | 10.7% | 1986 | up 4,489.9% | volatile |
| 178 | Djibouti | 10.6% | 2021 | up 92.4% | volatile |
| 179 | Libya | 9.7% | 2006 | up 124.0% | volatile |
| 180 | Tajikistan | 9.2% | 2017 | up 5.8% | falling |
| 181 | Zambia | 9.1% | 2017 | up 238.7% | rising |
| 182 | Myanmar | 8.6% | 2018 | up 60.5% | rising |
| 183 | Mali | 7.8% | 2020 | up 137.2% | volatile |
| 184 | Niger | 7.3% | 2021 | up 30.3% | volatile |
| 185 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 7.1% | 2020 | up 101.5% | volatile |
| 186 | Burkina Faso | 6.5% | 2021 | up 111.1% | volatile |
| 187 | Micronesia (country) | 6.3% | 2021 | down 75.6% | rising |
| 188 | Syria | 5.4% | 2013 | down 41.3% | rising |
| 189 | Iraq | 3.6% | 2011 | down 32.5% | rising |
| 190 | Central African Republic | 3.0% | 2017 | down 9.0% | falling |
| 191 | Yemen | 1.5% | 2016 | up 69.1% | rising |
| 192 | Chad | 1.2% | 2021 | down 23.9% | rising |
| 193 | Afghanistan | 1.1% | 2011 | down 57.5% | volatile |
| 194 | Somalia | 1.0% | 2021 | down 80.2% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro area 101.5%
- European Union 100.3%
- Central Europe and the Baltics 93.6%
- Late-demographic dividend 87.0%
- Post-demographic dividend 85.9%
- High income 83.8%
- East Asia & Pacific 82.8%
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 82.5%
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 82.4%
- OECD members 80.8%
- Europe & Central Asia 77.9%
- Upper middle income 77.8%
About this data
Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to programs at the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment and to provide a bridge between home and school.