Rural population in Cuba
Cuba: Rural population was 2.49 million in 2025. ▼ Falling
Rural population in Cuba, 1960–2025
Source: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).
Analysis
Cuba recorded 2.49 million for rural population in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.
The figure is down 0.7% on the previous year and down 4.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, rural population in Cuba peaked at 3.53 million in 1972 and was at its lowest, 2.49 million, in 2025.
That places Cuba 98th out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.28 million | 3.06 million | 3.47 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 3.40 million | 3.15 million | 3.53 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.95 million | 2.82 million | 3.10 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.76 million | 2.72 million | 2.79 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.69 million | 2.66 million | 2.71 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.61 million | 2.57 million | 2.64 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.53 million | 2.49 million | 2.56 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
More agriculture & rural data for Cuba
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.5% (2022)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.4% (2022)
- Rural population 22.8% (2025)
- Rural population growth -0.7% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 1.2% (2024)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 2.96 billion current US$ (2020)
- Land under cereal production 142,254 hectares (2023)
- Cereal yield 2,070 kg per hectare (2023)
- Cereal production 294,461 metric tons (2023)
- Fertilizer consumption 3.78 kilograms per hectare of arable land (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is rural population in Cuba?
- Rural population in Cuba was 2.49 million in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).
- What is the highest rural population recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 3.53 million in 1972.
- What is the lowest rural population recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.49 million in 2025.
- How does Cuba rank for rural population?
- Cuba ranks 98th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
- Is rural population rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.