Rural population in Brazil

Brazil: Rural population was 25.16 million in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
25.16 million
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
23rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
44.65 million
in 1970
All-time low
25.16 million
in 2025
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Rural population in Brazil, 1960–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M196019922025

Source: World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).

Analysis

The most recent figure for rural population in Brazil is 25.16 million, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and down 12.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rural population in Brazil peaked at 44.65 million in 1970 and was at its lowest, 25.16 million, in 2025.

Brazil ranks 23rd of 215 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 42.56 million 40.04 million 44.50 million 10
1970s 42.73 million 39.90 million 44.65 million 10
1980s 38.59 million 37.73 million 39.49 million 10
1990s 35.88 million 33.39 million 37.48 million 10
2000s 31.60 million 30.60 million 32.81 million 10
2010s 28.99 million 27.63 million 30.33 million 10
2020s 26.31 million 25.16 million 27.31 million 6

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 20 Thailand 26.64 million compare
  2. 21 Mexico 26.34 million compare
  3. 22 Yemen 26.30 million compare
  4. 24 South Africa 23.43 million compare
  5. 25 Niger 22.79 million compare
  6. 26 Mozambique 22.37 million compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is rural population in Brazil?
Rural population in Brazil was 25.16 million in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest rural population recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 44.65 million in 1970.
What is the lowest rural population recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 25.16 million in 2025.
How does Brazil rank for rural population?
Brazil ranks 23rd out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is rural population rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Rural population
Source
World Urbanization Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 17,394 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.