{"entity":{"iso2":"PE","iso3":"PER","name":"Peru","slug":"peru"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"research-and-development-expenditure-percent-of-gdp","source":"Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS","title":"Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.0836},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.10072},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.09849},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.11266},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.11096},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.10614},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.10813},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.15578},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.08282},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.0553},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.08174},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.10805},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.11702},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.12008},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.12085},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.12683},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.15696},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.17229},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.13754},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.16206},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.17611}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.17611,"max":0.17611,"mean":0.118768,"min":0.0553,"of":116,"rank":93,"trend":"rising"}}