Research and development expenditure in Cuba

Cuba: Research and development expenditure was 0.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.4%
Change on year
up 11.8%
World rank
62nd
of 116 countries
All-time high
0.6%
in 2009
All-time low
0.3%
in 2011
Years of data
29
1996–2024

Research and development expenditure in Cuba, 1996–2024

00.20.40.61996201020241996: 0.347 % of GDP1997: 0.402 % of GDP1998: 0.501 % of GDP1999: 0.458 % of GDP2000: 0.479 % of GDP2001: 0.565 % of GDP2002: 0.564 % of GDP2003: 0.582 % of GDP2004: 0.602 % of GDP2005: 0.549 % of GDP2006: 0.441 % of GDP2007: 0.436 % of GDP2008: 0.501 % of GDP2009: 0.615 % of GDP2010: 0.608 % of GDP2011: 0.272 % of GDP2012: 0.407 % of GDP2013: 0.475 % of GDP2014: 0.416 % of GDP2015: 0.429 % of GDP2016: 0.342 % of GDP2017: 0.431 % of GDP2018: 0.537 % of GDP2019: 0.553 % of GDP2020: 0.518 % of GDP2021: 0.323 % of GDP2022: 0.36 % of GDP2023: 0.392 % of GDP2024: 0.438 % of GDP

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, research and development expenditure in Cuba stood at 0.4%.

The figure is up 11.8% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, research and development expenditure in Cuba peaked at 0.6% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2011.

Cuba ranks 62nd of 116 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 4
2000s 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 10
2010s 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 59 Romania 0.5% compare
  2. 60 Palestine 0.5% compare
  3. 61 Algeria 0.4% compare
  4. 62 Ecuador 0.4% compare
  5. 64 Uganda 0.4% compare
  6. 65 Vietnam 0.4% compare

See the full ranking of 147 places →

More science & technology data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is research and development expenditure in Cuba?
Research and development expenditure in Cuba was 0.4% in 2024, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest research and development expenditure recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 0.6% in 2009.
What is the lowest research and development expenditure recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2011.
How does Cuba rank for research and development expenditure?
Cuba ranks 62nd out of 116 countries with data for 2024.
Is research and development expenditure rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 29 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 3,092 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.