Annual working hours vs. productivity in United States

United States: Annual working hours vs. productivity was 1,789 hours per worker in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1,789 hours per worker
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
86th
of 129 countries
All-time high
2,064 hours per worker
in 1951
All-time low
1,765 hours per worker
in 2009
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Annual working hours vs. productivity in United States, 1950–2023

05001.0k1.5k2.0k195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hours per worker.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual working hours vs. productivity in United States is 1,789 hours per worker, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual working hours vs. productivity in United States peaked at 2,064 hours per worker in 1951 and was at its lowest, 1,765 hours per worker, in 2009.

That places United States 86th out of 129 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2,024 hours per worker 1,961 hours per worker 2,064 hours per worker 10
1960s 1,975 hours per worker 1,954 hours per worker 2,001 hours per worker 10
1970s 1,880 hours per worker 1,847 hours per worker 1,931 hours per worker 10
1980s 1,832 hours per worker 1,810 hours per worker 1,852 hours per worker 10
1990s 1,853 hours per worker 1,816 hours per worker 1,886 hours per worker 10
2000s 1,833 hours per worker 1,765 hours per worker 1,888 hours per worker 10
2010s 1,794 hours per worker 1,773 hours per worker 1,809 hours per worker 10
2020s 1,786 hours per worker 1,778 hours per worker 1,790 hours per worker 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 83 Poland 1,807 hours per worker compare
  2. 84 Madagascar 1,799 hours per worker compare
  3. 85 Azerbaijan 1,791 hours per worker compare
  4. 87 Czechia 1,774 hours per worker compare
  5. 88 Turkey 1,747 hours per worker compare
  6. 89 Portugal 1,735 hours per worker compare

See the full ranking of 129 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual working hours vs. productivity in United States?
Annual working hours vs. productivity in United States was 1,789 hours per worker in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual working hours vs. productivity recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 2,064 hours per worker in 1951.
What is the lowest annual working hours vs. productivity recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 1,765 hours per worker in 2009.
How does United States rank for annual working hours vs. productivity?
United States ranks 86th out of 129 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual working hours vs. productivity rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual working hours vs. productivity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual working hours vs. productivity
Unit
hours per worker
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
129 places, 4,891 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

This is the average sum of hours worked by employees and self-employed people during each year in a country.