Annual working hours vs. productivity in Spain

Spain: Annual working hours vs. productivity was 1,638 hours per worker in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1,638 hours per worker
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
98th
of 129 countries
All-time high
2,210 hours per worker
in 1954
All-time low
1,563 hours per worker
in 2020
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Annual working hours vs. productivity in Spain, 1950–2023

05001.0k1.5k2.0k195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hours per worker.

Analysis

In 2023, annual working hours vs. productivity in Spain stood at 1,638 hours per worker.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual working hours vs. productivity in Spain peaked at 2,210 hours per worker in 1954 and was at its lowest, 1,563 hours per worker, in 2020.

That places Spain 98th out of 129 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2,182 hours per worker 2,136 hours per worker 2,210 hours per worker 10
1960s 2,048 hours per worker 1,985 hours per worker 2,126 hours per worker 10
1970s 1,982 hours per worker 1,927 hours per worker 2,000 hours per worker 10
1980s 1,806 hours per worker 1,742 hours per worker 1,915 hours per worker 10
1990s 1,744 hours per worker 1,736 hours per worker 1,758 hours per worker 10
2000s 1,730 hours per worker 1,695 hours per worker 1,763 hours per worker 10
2010s 1,693 hours per worker 1,678 hours per worker 1,709 hours per worker 10
2020s 1,622 hours per worker 1,563 hours per worker 1,653 hours per worker 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 95 Ghana 1,656 hours per worker compare
  2. 96 Japan 1,654 hours per worker compare
  3. 97 Lithuania 1,640 hours per worker compare
  4. 99 Mexico 1,629 hours per worker compare
  5. 100 Latvia 1,625 hours per worker compare
  6. 101 Slovakia 1,621 hours per worker compare

See the full ranking of 129 places →

More economy & growth data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual working hours vs. productivity in Spain?
Annual working hours vs. productivity in Spain was 1,638 hours per worker in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual working hours vs. productivity recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2,210 hours per worker in 1954.
What is the lowest annual working hours vs. productivity recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1,563 hours per worker in 2020.
How does Spain rank for annual working hours vs. productivity?
Spain ranks 98th out of 129 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual working hours vs. productivity rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual working hours vs. productivity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual working hours vs. productivity
Unit
hours per worker
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
129 places, 4,891 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

This is the average sum of hours worked by employees and self-employed people during each year in a country.