Annual working hours vs. productivity in South Africa

South Africa: Annual working hours vs. productivity was 2,181 hours per worker in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2,181 hours per worker
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
30th
of 129 countries
All-time high
2,399 hours per worker
in 2005
All-time low
2,072 hours per worker
in 2020
Years of data
22
2001–2023

Annual working hours vs. productivity in South Africa, 2001–2023

05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k2001201220232001: 2.4k hours per worker2002: 2.4k hours per worker2003: 2.3k hours per worker2004: 2.3k hours per worker2005: 2.4k hours per worker2006: 2.3k hours per worker2007: 2.3k hours per worker2008: 2.3k hours per worker2009: 2.2k hours per worker2010: 2.2k hours per worker2011: 2.3k hours per worker2012: 2.2k hours per worker2013: 2.2k hours per worker2014: 2.2k hours per worker2016: 2.2k hours per worker2017: 2.2k hours per worker2018: 2.2k hours per worker2019: 2.2k hours per worker2020: 2.1k hours per worker2021: 2.2k hours per worker2022: 2.2k hours per worker2023: 2.2k hours per worker

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hours per worker.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual working hours vs. productivity in South Africa is 2,181 hours per worker, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual working hours vs. productivity in South Africa peaked at 2,399 hours per worker in 2005 and was at its lowest, 2,072 hours per worker, in 2020.

That places South Africa 30th out of 129 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,332 hours per worker 2,249 hours per worker 2,399 hours per worker 9
2010s 2,217 hours per worker 2,191 hours per worker 2,255 hours per worker 9
2020s 2,148 hours per worker 2,072 hours per worker 2,184 hours per worker 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 27 Zambia 2,200 hours per worker compare
  2. 28 Myanmar 2,197 hours per worker compare
  3. 29 Namibia 2,184 hours per worker compare
  4. 31 Cameroon 2,181 hours per worker compare
  5. 32 Turkmenistan 2,179 hours per worker compare
  6. 33 Thailand 2,177 hours per worker compare

See the full ranking of 129 places →

More economy & growth data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual working hours vs. productivity in South Africa?
Annual working hours vs. productivity in South Africa was 2,181 hours per worker in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual working hours vs. productivity recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 2,399 hours per worker in 2005.
What is the lowest annual working hours vs. productivity recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 2,072 hours per worker in 2020.
How does South Africa rank for annual working hours vs. productivity?
South Africa ranks 30th out of 129 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual working hours vs. productivity rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual working hours vs. productivity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual working hours vs. productivity
Unit
hours per worker
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
129 places, 4,891 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

This is the average sum of hours worked by employees and self-employed people during each year in a country.