Primary education, pupils in Japan

Japan: Primary education, pupils was 6.25 million in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
6.25 million
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
23rd
of 206 countries
All-time high
11.92 million
in 1982
All-time low
6.25 million
in 2023
Years of data
40
1971–2023

Primary education, pupils in Japan, 1971–2023

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M1971199720231971: 9.6M1972: 9.7M1973: 9.8M1974: 9.8M1975: 10.1M1976: 10.4M1977: 10.6M1978: 10.8M1979: 11.1M1980: 11.6M1981: 11.8M1982: 11.9M1983: 11.9M1984: 11.7M1985: 11.5M1986: 11.1M1987: 10.7M1988: 10.2M1989: 9.9M1990: 9.6M1991: 9.4M1992: 9.2M1993: 8.9M1994: 8.8M1995: 8.6M1996: 8.4M1997: 8.1M1998: 7.9M1999: 7.7M2013: 6.8M2014: 6.7M2015: 6.6M2016: 6.6M2017: 6.5M2018: 6.5M2019: 6.5M2020: 6.4M2021: 6.4M2022: 6.3M2023: 6.2M

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary education, pupils in Japan is 6.25 million, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Japan peaked at 11.92 million in 1982 and was at its lowest, 6.25 million, in 2023.

That places Japan 23rd out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 10.23 million 9.63 million 11.15 million 9
1980s 11.23 million 9.87 million 11.92 million 10
1990s 8.65 million 7.69 million 9.61 million 10
2010s 6.61 million 6.49 million 6.80 million 7
2020s 6.34 million 6.25 million 6.44 million 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 20 Russia 7.55 million compare
  2. 21 South Africa 7.52 million compare
  3. 22 Afghanistan 7.51 million compare
  4. 24 Turkey 5.54 million compare
  5. 25 Angola 5.38 million compare
  6. 26 Myanmar 5.30 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Japan?
Primary education, pupils in Japan was 6.25 million in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 11.92 million in 1982.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 6.25 million in 2023.
How does Japan rank for primary education, pupils?
Japan ranks 23rd out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 40 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.