Primary education, pupils in China
China: Primary education, pupils was 108.57 million in 2024. ▼ Falling
Primary education, pupils in China, 1970–2024
Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Analysis
The most recent figure for primary education, pupils in China is 108.57 million, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 15.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in China peaked at 150.94 million in 1976 and was at its lowest, 93.86 million, in 2014.
China ranks 2nd of 206 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 49 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 131.75 million | 100.67 million | 150.94 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 136.65 million | 125.36 million | 146.63 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 127.81 million | 121.64 million | 139.95 million | 9 |
| 2000s | 111.20 million | 103.62 million | 130.13 million | 5 |
| 2010s | 98.76 million | 93.86 million | 103.59 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 107.48 million | 105.83 million | 108.57 million | 5 |
Countries ranked near China
More education data for China
- Lower secondary school starting age 12 years (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 69.7% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 15.4% (2025)
- Primary school starting age 6 years (2025)
- School enrollment, primary 99.6% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers 6.74 million (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female 100.7% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male 98.7% (2024)
- Labor force, total 768.07 million (2025)
- Labor force, female 45.4% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary education, pupils in China?
- Primary education, pupils in China was 108.57 million in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
- What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 150.94 million in 1976.
- What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 93.86 million in 2014.
- How does China rank for primary education, pupils?
- China ranks 2nd out of 206 countries with data for 2024.
- Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.