Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Government spending on education overall vs. primary education was 2.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.9%
Change on year
down 24.5%
World rank
155th
of 199 countries
All-time high
5.4%
in 1987
All-time low
2.0%
in 1970
Years of data
20
1970–2023

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Nicaragua, 1970–2023

02461970199620231970: 2 % of GDP1971: 2.5 % of GDP1987: 5.4 % of GDP1992: 3 % of GDP1998: 2.2 % of GDP1999: 2.9 % of GDP2000: 3 % of GDP2002: 2.4 % of GDP2003: 2.4 % of GDP2010: 4.5 % of GDP2014: 4.1 % of GDP2015: 4.1 % of GDP2016: 4.1 % of GDP2017: 4.4 % of GDP2018: 4.5 % of GDP2019: 4.6 % of GDP2020: 4.6 % of GDP2021: 4.1 % of GDP2022: 3.8 % of GDP2023: 2.9 % of GDP

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Nicaragua is 2.9%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 24.5% on the previous year and down 29.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Nicaragua peaked at 5.4% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 1970.

Nicaragua ranks 155th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.3% 2.0% 2.5% 2
1980s 5.4% 5.4% 5.4% 1
1990s 2.7% 2.2% 3.0% 3
2000s 2.6% 2.4% 3.0% 3
2010s 4.3% 4.1% 4.6% 7
2020s 3.8% 2.9% 4.6% 4

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 152 Ireland 2.9% compare
  2. 153 San Marino 2.9% compare
  3. 154 Vietnam 2.9% compare
  4. 156 Suriname 2.9% compare
  5. 157 Democratic Republic of Congo 2.8% compare
  6. 158 Cameroon 2.8% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Nicaragua?
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Nicaragua was 2.9% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 5.4% in 1987.
What is the lowest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 1970.
How does Nicaragua rank for government spending on education overall vs. primary education?
Nicaragua ranks 155th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is government spending on education overall vs. primary education rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending on education overall vs. primary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 5,140 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Total annual general government spending on all levels of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP.