{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"primary-edu-spending-vs-overall-edu-spending","source":"UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/primary-edu-spending-vs-overall-edu-spending","title":"Government spending on education overall vs. primary education","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1970-01-01","value":3.35906},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":2.8921},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":3.82632},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":3.70308},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":3.91051},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":3.77168},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":4.15416},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":4.47775},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":4.7636},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":4.67903},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":4.64419},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":4.58221},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":4.72301},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":4.42311},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.30871},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":4.43967},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":4.44094},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":4.50166},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":4.27996},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":4.63416},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":4.41521},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":4.52655},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":4.37003},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":4.22293},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.50464},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":4.08764},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":4.37188},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":4.50415},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":4.31627},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":4.09432},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":4.03481},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":4.12192},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":4.04027},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":4.05422},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":3.79549},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":4.02663},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":4.24094},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":4.07843},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":4.41804},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":4.17119},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":4.06776}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2022-01-01","latest_value":4.06776,"max":4.7636,"mean":4.21898,"min":2.8921,"of":199,"rank":106,"trend":"rising"}}