Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Finland

Finland: Government spending on education overall vs. primary education was 6.4% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
6.4%
Change on year
down 3.2%
World rank
23rd
of 199 countries
All-time high
7.5%
in 1993
All-time low
4.5%
in 1974
Years of data
49
1970–2022

Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Finland, 1970–2022

02468197019962022

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2022, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Finland stood at 6.4%.

That represents a change of down 3.2% on the previous year and down 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Finland peaked at 7.5% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 4.5%, in 1974.

That places Finland 23rd out of 199 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 49 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.0% 4.5% 5.4% 8
1980s 4.9% 4.7% 5.2% 10
1990s 6.5% 5.3% 7.5% 8
2000s 6.0% 5.7% 6.5% 10
2010s 6.8% 6.3% 7.2% 10
2020s 6.5% 6.4% 6.7% 3

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 20 Moldova 6.6% compare
  2. 21 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 6.5% compare
  3. 22 Kuwait 6.4% compare
  4. 24 Denmark 6.4% compare
  5. 25 Belgium 6.3% compare
  6. 26 Senegal 6.2% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More reference data data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Finland?
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education in Finland was 6.4% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 7.5% in 1993.
What is the lowest government spending on education overall vs. primary education recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5% in 1974.
How does Finland rank for government spending on education overall vs. primary education?
Finland ranks 23rd out of 199 countries with data for 2022.
Is government spending on education overall vs. primary education rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending on education overall vs. primary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Government spending on education overall vs. primary education
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 5,140 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Total annual general government spending on all levels of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP.