Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 24.6% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
24.6%
World rank
11th
of 121 countries
All-time high
40.8%
in 1996
All-time low
20.3%
in 2018
Years of data
9
1985–2022

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in Nigeria, 1985–2022

0102030401985200320221985: 31.7 %1992: 36.5 %1996: 40.8 %2003: 32.1 %2010: 22.5 %2012: 21.9 %2015: 21 %2018: 20.3 %2022: 24.6 %

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 24.6% for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in 2022.

The figure is up 12.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Nigeria peaked at 40.8% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 20.3%, in 2018.

Nigeria ranks 11th of 121 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 31.7% 31.7% 31.7% 1
1990s 38.6% 36.5% 40.8% 2
2000s 32.1% 32.1% 32.1% 1
2010s 21.4% 20.3% 22.5% 4
2020s 24.6% 24.6% 24.6% 1

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 8 Tanzania 29.6% compare
  2. 9 Kenya 25.9% compare
  3. 10 Ghana 25.0% compare
  4. 12 Burkina Faso 24.4% compare
  5. 13 Guinea-Bissau 23.1% compare
  6. 14 Ethiopia 22.5% compare

See the full ranking of 136 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Nigeria?
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in Nigeria was 24.6% in 2022, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 40.8% in 1996.
What is the lowest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 20.3% in 2018.
How does Nigeria rank for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
Nigeria ranks 11th out of 121 countries with data for 2022.
Is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
136 places, 2,843 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $4.20 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.