Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in India

India: Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) was 4.4% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
4.4%
World rank
34th
of 121 countries
All-time high
33.9%
in 1977
All-time low
4.4%
in 2022
Years of data
8
1977–2022

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) in India, 1977–2022

01020301977199920221977: 33.9 %1983: 29 %1987: 29.1 %1993: 26.4 %2004: 25.6 %2009: 20 %2011: 16.1 %2022: 4.4 %

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in India is 4.4%, measured in 2022. That is the lowest value across all 8 years on record.

The figure is down 72.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in India peaked at 33.9% in 1977 and was at its lowest, 4.4%, in 2022.

India ranks 34th of 121 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 33.9% 33.9% 33.9% 1
1980s 29.1% 29.0% 29.1% 2
1990s 26.4% 26.4% 26.4% 1
2000s 22.8% 20.0% 25.6% 2
2010s 16.1% 16.1% 16.1% 1
2020s 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 31 Guatemala 6.3% compare
  2. 32 Colombia 5.7% compare
  3. 33 Laos 5.2% compare
  4. 34 Nicaragua 4.4% compare
  5. 36 Bangladesh 4.3% compare
  6. 37 Tajikistan 4.1% compare

See the full ranking of 136 places →

More poverty & inequality data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in India?
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) in India was 4.4% in 2022, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 33.9% in 1977.
What is the lowest poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 4.4% in 2022.
How does India rank for poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp)?
India ranks 34th out of 121 countries with data for 2022.
Is poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 ppp) rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 72.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) (%)
Unit
%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
136 places, 2,843 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Poverty gap at $4.20 a day (2021 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $4.20 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.