Population, total in European Union
European Union: Population, total was 451.13 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Population, total in European Union, 1960–2025
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN).
Analysis
In 2025, population, total in European Union stood at 451.13 million. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population, total in European Union peaked at 451.13 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 357.71 million, in 1960.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 371.29 million | 357.71 million | 384.23 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 396.78 million | 386.41 million | 406.11 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 413.59 million | 407.99 million | 419.10 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 425.26 million | 420.52 million | 428.83 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 435.04 million | 429.34 million | 441.39 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 443.77 million | 441.41 million | 446.91 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 448.43 million | 446.23 million | 451.13 million | 6 |
More climate change data for European Union
- Population growth 0.2% (2025)
- Urban population growth 0.4% (2025)
- Urban population 339.13 million (2025)
- Urban population 75.2% (2025)
- Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million 17.8% (2025)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total 186.14 billion cubic meters (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total 13.7% (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas 26.6% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas 21.1% (2025)
- Marine protected areas 16.8% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population, total in European Union?
- Population, total in European Union was 451.13 million in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN).
- What is the highest population, total recorded in European Union?
- The highest recorded value was 451.13 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest population, total recorded in European Union?
- The lowest recorded value was 357.71 million in 1960.
- Is population, total rising or falling in European Union?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this European Union data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.