Population in largest city in China

China: Population in largest city was 30.48 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
30.48 million
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
3rd
of 153 countries
All-time high
30.48 million
in 2025
All-time low
5.51 million
in 1977
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population in largest city in China, 1960–2025

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M30.0M196019922025

Source: World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).

Analysis

In 2025, population in largest city in China stood at 30.48 million. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and up 29.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in largest city in China peaked at 30.48 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5.51 million, in 1977.

That places China 3rd out of 153 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 6.47 million 6.13 million 6.87 million 10
1970s 5.75 million 5.51 million 6.05 million 10
1980s 7.02 million 5.93 million 8.28 million 10
1990s 10.91 million 8.61 million 13.55 million 10
2000s 16.84 million 14.25 million 19.62 million 10
2010s 23.22 million 20.31 million 26.32 million 10
2020s 28.82 million 27.06 million 30.48 million 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 Japan 37.04 million compare
  2. 2 India 34.67 million compare
  3. 4 Bangladesh 24.65 million compare
  4. 5 Egypt 23.07 million compare
  5. 6 Brazil 22.99 million compare

See the full ranking of 153 places →

More urban development data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in largest city in China?
Population in largest city in China was 30.48 million in 2025, according to World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN).
What is the highest population in largest city recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 30.48 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population in largest city recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 5.51 million in 1977.
How does China rank for population in largest city?
China ranks 3rd out of 153 countries with data for 2025.
Is population in largest city rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN), published as part of Population in largest city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population in largest city
Source
World Urbanization Prospects 2018, United Nations (UN)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
153 places, 10,098 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Population in largest city is the urban population living in the country's largest metropolitan area.