Population growth rate in Rwanda

Rwanda: Population growth rate was 2.2% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2.2%
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
48th
of 236 countries
All-time high
22.6%
in 1996
All-time low
-41.8%
in 1994
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population growth rate in Rwanda, 1950–2023

-40-20020195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, population growth rate in Rwanda stood at 2.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 10.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate in Rwanda peaked at 22.6% in 1996 and was at its lowest, -41.8%, in 1994.

Rwanda ranks 48th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 3.4% 3.1% 3.6% 10
1960s 2.7% 2.1% 3.1% 10
1970s 3.0% 2.9% 3.1% 10
1980s 3.2% 3.0% 3.4% 10
1990s 1.1% -41.8% 22.6% 10
2000s 2.2% 0.8% 2.7% 10
2010s 2.4% 2.3% 2.5% 10
2020s 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 4

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 45 Liberia 2.2% compare
  2. 46 Sierra Leone 2.2% compare
  3. 47 Gabon 2.2% compare
  4. 49 Iraq 2.1% compare
  5. 50 Nigeria 2.1% compare
  6. 51 Uzbekistan 2.0% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate in Rwanda?
Population growth rate in Rwanda was 2.2% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 22.6% in 1996.
What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was -41.8% in 1994.
How does Rwanda rank for population growth rate?
Rwanda ranks 48th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population growth rate rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.