Population growth rate in Brazil

Brazil: Population growth rate was 0.4% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.4%
Change on year
up 7.9%
World rank
154th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.1%
in 1957
All-time low
0.3%
in 2021
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population growth rate in Brazil, 1950–2023

0123195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, population growth rate in Brazil stood at 0.4%.

That represents a change of up 7.9% on the previous year and down 49.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate in Brazil peaked at 3.1% in 1957 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2021.

That places Brazil 154th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 3.0% 3.0% 3.1% 10
1960s 2.8% 2.5% 3.0% 10
1970s 2.4% 2.4% 2.5% 10
1980s 2.1% 1.8% 2.4% 10
1990s 1.6% 1.4% 1.8% 10
2000s 1.1% 0.9% 1.3% 10
2010s 0.8% 0.6% 0.8% 10
2020s 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 4

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 151 Bahamas 0.5% compare
  2. 152 El Salvador 0.5% compare
  3. 153 Lebanon 0.4% compare
  4. 155 Reunion 0.4% compare
  5. 156 Finland 0.4% compare
  6. 157 Trinidad and Tobago 0.4% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate in Brazil?
Population growth rate in Brazil was 0.4% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 3.1% in 1957.
What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2021.
How does Brazil rank for population growth rate?
Brazil ranks 154th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population growth rate rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.