Population growth rate in Australia

Australia: Population growth rate was 1.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1.0%
Change on year
up 7.7%
World rank
113th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.2%
in 1970
All-time low
0.7%
in 2020
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population growth rate in Australia, 1950–2023

123195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population growth rate in Australia is 1.0%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 7.7% on the previous year and down 38.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate in Australia peaked at 3.2% in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 2020.

That places Australia 113th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.3% 2.0% 3.1% 10
1960s 2.0% 1.8% 2.2% 10
1970s 1.6% 1.1% 3.2% 10
1980s 1.5% 1.3% 1.7% 10
1990s 1.1% 0.9% 1.4% 10
2000s 1.4% 1.1% 2.0% 10
2010s 1.5% 1.4% 1.7% 10
2020s 0.9% 0.7% 1.0% 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 110 Cyprus 1.0% compare
  2. 111 Libya 1.0% compare
  3. 112 Morocco 1.0% compare
  4. 114 New Caledonia 1.0% compare
  5. 115 Eswatini 0.9% compare
  6. 116 Suriname 0.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate in Australia?
Population growth rate in Australia was 1.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 1970.
What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 2020.
How does Australia rank for population growth rate?
Australia ranks 113th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population growth rate rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 38.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.