Population growth in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Population growth was 1.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Population growth in Turkmenistan, 1961–2025
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population growth in Turkmenistan is 1.6%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.
The figure is down 6.0% on the previous year and down 28.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth in Turkmenistan peaked at 3.1% in 1962 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2025.
Turkmenistan ranks 64th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.9% | 2.7% | 3.1% | 9 |
| 1970s | 2.6% | 2.5% | 2.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.8% | 2.6% | 3.1% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.0% | 1.7% | 2.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.9% | 1.9% | 2.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.2% | 2.0% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.9% | 1.6% | 2.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
More climate change data for Turkmenistan
- Population, total 7.62 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 1.7% (2025)
- Urban population 3.59 million (2025)
- Urban population 47.1% (2025)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total 26.25 billion cubic meters (2022)
- Annual freshwater withdrawals, total 1,868.0% (2022)
- Terrestrial protected areas 4.3% (2025)
- Terrestrial and marine protected areas 4.3% (2025)
- Marine protected areas 4.2% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth in Turkmenistan?
- Population growth in Turkmenistan was 1.6% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division.
- What is the highest population growth recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 3.1% in 1962.
- What is the lowest population growth recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2025.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for population growth?
- Turkmenistan ranks 64th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population growth rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 28.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), note: Derived from total population, publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Population growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.