People using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria

Nigeria: People using at least basic sanitation services was 47.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
47.9%
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
179th
of 214 countries
All-time high
47.9%
in 2024
All-time low
28.0%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria, 2000–2024

010203040502000201220242000: 28 % of population2001: 28 % of population2002: 28.7 % of population2003: 29.4 % of population2004: 30.1 % of population2005: 30.8 % of population2006: 31.5 % of population2007: 32.3 % of population2008: 33.1 % of population2009: 33.9 % of population2010: 34.7 % of population2011: 35.5 % of population2012: 36.4 % of population2013: 37.3 % of population2014: 38.3 % of population2015: 39.2 % of population2016: 40.2 % of population2017: 41.2 % of population2018: 42.2 % of population2019: 43.3 % of population2020: 44.4 % of population2021: 45.4 % of population2022: 46.6 % of population2023: 47.7 % of population2024: 47.9 % of population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, people using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria stood at 47.9%. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria peaked at 47.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 28.0%, in 2000.

That places Nigeria 179th out of 214 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.6% 28.0% 33.9% 10
2010s 38.8% 34.7% 43.3% 10
2020s 46.4% 44.4% 47.9% 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 176 Malawi 49.2% compare
  2. 177 Sao Tome and Principe 48.7% compare
  3. 178 Gambia 48.2% compare
  4. 180 Lesotho 47.9% compare
  5. 181 Vanuatu 47.8% compare
  6. 182 Mali 47.8% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is people using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria?
People using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria was 47.9% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 47.9% in 2024.
What is the lowest people using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 28.0% in 2000.
How does Nigeria rank for people using at least basic sanitation services?
Nigeria ranks 179th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
Is people using at least basic sanitation services rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 6,338 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people using at least basic sanitation services, that is, improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households. This indicator encompasses both people using basic sanitation services as well as those using safely managed sanitation services. Improved sanitation facilities include flush/pour flush to piped sewer systems, septic tanks or pit latrines; ventilated improved pit latrines, composting toilets or pit latrines with slabs.