{"entity":{"iso2":"PK","iso3":"PAK","name":"Pakistan","slug":"pakistan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)","slug":"patent-applications-residents","source":"WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity, World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), note: The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the trans","source_url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IP.PAT.RESD","title":"Patent applications, residents","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"1980-01-01","value":37.0},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":23.0},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":22.0},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":17.0},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":19.0},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":31.0},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":21.0},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":16.0},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":27.0},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":45.0},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":44.0},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":46.0},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":58.0},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":55.0},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":57.0},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":73.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":143.0},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":91.0},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":109.0},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":170.0},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":114.0},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":92.0},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":96.0},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":151.0},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":146.0},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":209.0},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":204.0},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":193.0},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":306.0},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":313.0},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":338.0},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":426.0}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2021-01-01","latest_value":426.0,"max":426.0,"mean":115.375,"min":16.0,"of":135,"rank":46,"trend":"volatile"}}
