Number of under-five deaths in China

China: Number of under-five deaths was 53,968 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
53,968
Change on year
down 12.3%
World rank
23rd
of 195 countries
All-time high
2.42 million
in 1974
All-time low
53,968
in 2024
Years of data
51
1974–2024

Number of under-five deaths in China, 1974–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M197419992024

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).

Analysis

China recorded 53,968 for number of under-five deaths in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 51 years on record.

That represents a change of down 12.3% on the previous year and down 74.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of under-five deaths in China peaked at 2.42 million in 1974 and was at its lowest, 53,968, in 2024.

That places China 23rd out of 195 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.80 million 1.37 million 2.42 million 6
1980s 1.32 million 1.22 million 1.42 million 10
1990s 1.01 million 670,812 1.46 million 10
2000s 435,239 300,704 631,120 10
2010s 204,823 125,967 280,045 10
2020s 76,248 53,968 106,403 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 20 Cameroon 61,508 compare
  2. 21 Kenya 58,200 compare
  3. 22 Burkina Faso 54,009 compare
  4. 24 Egypt 53,943 compare
  5. 25 Yemen 52,477 compare
  6. 26 Philippines 48,685 compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of under-five deaths in China?
Number of under-five deaths in China was 53,968 in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest number of under-five deaths recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 2.42 million in 1974.
What is the lowest number of under-five deaths recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 53,968 in 2024.
How does China rank for number of under-five deaths?
China ranks 23rd out of 195 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of under-five deaths rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 74.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Number of under-five deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 51 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of under-five deaths
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 13,069 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Number of children dying before reaching age five.