Number of maternal deaths in India

India: Number of maternal deaths was 19,000 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
19,000
Change on year
down 9.5%
World rank
2nd
of 194 countries
All-time high
180,000
in 1985
All-time low
19,000
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Number of maternal deaths in India, 1985–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1985200420231985: 180.0k1986: 174.0k1987: 165.0k1988: 158.0k1989: 152.0k1990: 145.0k1991: 141.0k1992: 137.0k1993: 133.0k1994: 129.0k1995: 125.0k1996: 121.0k1997: 117.0k1998: 113.0k1999: 109.0k2000: 105.0k2001: 102.0k2002: 96.0k2003: 90.0k2004: 85.0k2005: 78.0k2006: 71.0k2007: 66.0k2008: 61.0k2009: 56.0k2010: 51.0k2011: 46.0k2012: 42.0k2013: 39.0k2014: 34.0k2015: 32.0k2016: 30.0k2017: 28.0k2018: 26.0k2019: 24.0k2020: 24.0k2021: 36.0k2022: 21.0k2023: 19.0k

Source: Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of maternal deaths in India is 19,000, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is down 9.5% on the previous year and down 51.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of maternal deaths in India peaked at 180,000 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 19,000, in 2023.

That places India 2nd out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 165,800 152,000 180,000 5
1990s 127,000 109,000 145,000 10
2000s 81,000 56,000 105,000 10
2010s 35,200 24,000 51,000 10
2020s 25,000 19,000 36,000 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Nigeria 75,000 compare
  2. 2 Democratic Republic of Congo 19,000 compare
  3. 4 Pakistan 11,000 compare
  4. 5 Ethiopia 8,000 compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of maternal deaths in India?
Number of maternal deaths in India was 19,000 in 2023, according to Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest number of maternal deaths recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 180,000 in 1985.
What is the lowest number of maternal deaths recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 19,000 in 2023.
How does India rank for number of maternal deaths?
India ranks 2nd out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of maternal deaths rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 51.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Number of maternal deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 39 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of maternal deaths
Source
Trends in Maternal Mortality, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
241 places, 9,399 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed

A maternal death refers to the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes.