Net trade in goods in Japan

Japan: Net trade in goods was -3.74 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-3.74 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
up 79.2%
World rank
141st
of 199 countries
All-time high
133.29 billion BoP, current US$
in 2004
All-time low
-115.69 billion BoP, current US$
in 2022
Years of data
30
1996–2025

Net trade in goods in Japan, 1996–2025

-100.0B-50.0B050.0B100.0B150.0B1996201020251996: 83.0B BoP, current US$1997: 102.1B BoP, current US$1998: 123.1B BoP, current US$1999: 124.4B BoP, current US$2000: 118.0B BoP, current US$2001: 72.9B BoP, current US$2002: 96.9B BoP, current US$2003: 108.1B BoP, current US$2004: 133.3B BoP, current US$2005: 107.0B BoP, current US$2006: 95.1B BoP, current US$2007: 120.6B BoP, current US$2008: 55.3B BoP, current US$2009: 58.1B BoP, current US$2010: 108.5B BoP, current US$2011: -4.5B BoP, current US$2012: -53.5B BoP, current US$2013: -89.6B BoP, current US$2014: -99.8B BoP, current US$2015: -7.3B BoP, current US$2016: 51.2B BoP, current US$2017: 43.8B BoP, current US$2018: 10.6B BoP, current US$2019: 1.4B BoP, current US$2020: 26.6B BoP, current US$2021: 16.7B BoP, current US$2022: -115.7B BoP, current US$2023: -48.7B BoP, current US$2024: -18.0B BoP, current US$2025: -3.7B BoP, current US$

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net trade in goods in Japan is -3.74 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 79.2% on the previous year and up 49.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net trade in goods in Japan peaked at 133.29 billion BoP, current US$ in 2004 and was at its lowest, -115.69 billion BoP, current US$, in 2022.

That places Japan 141st out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 108.15 billion BoP, current US$ 83.01 billion BoP, current US$ 124.42 billion BoP, current US$ 4
2000s 96.52 billion BoP, current US$ 55.28 billion BoP, current US$ 133.29 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s -3.93 billion BoP, current US$ -99.82 billion BoP, current US$ 108.52 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2020s -23.80 billion BoP, current US$ -115.69 billion BoP, current US$ 26.65 billion BoP, current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 138 Haiti -3.50 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 139 Syria -3.60 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 140 Bahamas -3.72 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 142 North Macedonia -3.80 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 143 Mauritius -3.98 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 144 Jamaica -4.20 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is net trade in goods in Japan?
Net trade in goods in Japan was -3.74 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest net trade in goods recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 133.29 billion BoP, current US$ in 2004.
What is the lowest net trade in goods recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was -115.69 billion BoP, current US$ in 2022.
How does Japan rank for net trade in goods?
Japan ranks 141st out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is net trade in goods rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 49.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
200 places, 7,807 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

The balance of international trade in goods is the difference between the exports and imports of goods. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.