Net migration in Poland
Poland: Net migration was -330,820 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net migration in Poland, 1960–2025
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
Analysis
The most recent figure for net migration in Poland is -330,820, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.
The figure is down 39.0% on the previous year and down 8,610.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net migration in Poland peaked at 967,744 in 2022 and was at its lowest, -330,820, in 2025.
That places Poland 210th out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | -19,736 | -31,021 | -6,306 | 10 |
| 1970s | -33,689 | -66,859 | -15,004 | 10 |
| 1980s | -37,165 | -101,671 | -16,155 | 10 |
| 1990s | -47,834 | -55,342 | -39,509 | 10 |
| 2000s | -31,892 | -68,882 | -8,283 | 10 |
| 2010s | 17,229 | -21,535 | 119,623 | 10 |
| 2020s | 66,202 | -330,820 | 967,744 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More financial sector data for Poland
- Official exchange rate 3.76 LCU per US$, period average (2025)
- Total reserves in months of imports 5.87 (2025)
- Net domestic credit 2.03 trillion current LCU (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector by banks 33.6% (2024)
- Broad money 67.8% (2024)
- Net foreign assets 829.96 billion current LCU (2024)
- Monetary Sector credit to private sector 33.6% (2024)
- Domestic credit to private sector 33.6% (2024)
- Claims on central government, etc. 12.5% (2024)
- Claims on central government 1.9% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net migration in Poland?
- Net migration in Poland was -330,820 in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
- What is the highest net migration recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 967,744 in 2022.
- What is the lowest net migration recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was -330,820 in 2025.
- How does Poland rank for net migration?
- Poland ranks 210th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net migration rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8,610.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Net migration. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens.