Mortality rate, neonatal in China

China: Mortality rate, neonatal was 2.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.6 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
159th
of 195 countries
All-time high
29.7 per 1,000 live births
in 1989
All-time low
2.6 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Mortality rate, neonatal in China, 1989–2024

01020301989200620241989: 29.7 per 1,000 live births1990: 29.6 per 1,000 live births1991: 29.4 per 1,000 live births1992: 29.1 per 1,000 live births1993: 28.5 per 1,000 live births1994: 27.7 per 1,000 live births1995: 26.7 per 1,000 live births1996: 25.7 per 1,000 live births1997: 24.6 per 1,000 live births1998: 23.5 per 1,000 live births1999: 22.4 per 1,000 live births2000: 21.4 per 1,000 live births2001: 19.9 per 1,000 live births2002: 18.4 per 1,000 live births2003: 16.8 per 1,000 live births2004: 15.3 per 1,000 live births2005: 13.9 per 1,000 live births2006: 12.5 per 1,000 live births2007: 11.3 per 1,000 live births2008: 10.2 per 1,000 live births2009: 9.2 per 1,000 live births2010: 8.4 per 1,000 live births2011: 7.6 per 1,000 live births2012: 7 per 1,000 live births2013: 6.4 per 1,000 live births2014: 5.8 per 1,000 live births2015: 5.3 per 1,000 live births2016: 4.9 per 1,000 live births2017: 4.5 per 1,000 live births2018: 4.1 per 1,000 live births2019: 3.8 per 1,000 live births2020: 3.5 per 1,000 live births2021: 3.2 per 1,000 live births2022: 3 per 1,000 live births2023: 2.8 per 1,000 live births2024: 2.6 per 1,000 live births

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

In 2024, mortality rate, neonatal in China stood at 2.6 per 1,000 live births. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.1% on the previous year and down 55.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, neonatal in China peaked at 29.7 per 1,000 live births in 1989 and was at its lowest, 2.6 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

China ranks 159th of 195 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 29.7 per 1,000 live births 29.7 per 1,000 live births 29.7 per 1,000 live births 1
1990s 26.72 per 1,000 live births 22.4 per 1,000 live births 29.6 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 14.89 per 1,000 live births 9.2 per 1,000 live births 21.4 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 5.78 per 1,000 live births 3.8 per 1,000 live births 8.4 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 3.02 per 1,000 live births 2.6 per 1,000 live births 3.5 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 156 Cyprus 2.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 156 Denmark 2.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 156 New Zealand 2.7 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 159 Bulgaria 2.6 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 159 Ireland 2.6 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 159 Netherlands 2.6 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, neonatal in China?
Mortality rate, neonatal in China was 2.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 29.7 per 1,000 live births in 1989.
What is the lowest mortality rate, neonatal recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does China rank for mortality rate, neonatal?
China ranks 159th out of 195 countries with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, neonatal rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 55.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 11,715 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.