Life expectancy in United States

United States: Life expectancy was 79.3 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
79.3 years
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
63rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
79.3 years
in 2023
All-time low
39.41 years
in 1880
Years of data
125
1880–2023

Life expectancy in United States, 1880–2023

020406080188019512023

Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for life expectancy in United States is 79.3 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 125 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy in United States peaked at 79.3 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 39.41 years, in 1880.

United States ranks 63rd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 125 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1880s 39.41 years 39.41 years 39.41 years 1
1890s 45.21 years 45.21 years 45.21 years 1
1900s 50.59 years 49.3 years 52.8 years 9
1910s 53.32 years 47.2 years 55.3 years 10
1920s 58.03 years 55.4 years 59.4 years 10
1930s 60.97 years 59.6 years 63.07 years 10
1940s 65.43 years 63.22 years 67.63 years 10
1950s 69.1 years 68.07 years 69.9 years 10
1960s 70.2 years 69.83 years 70.52 years 10
1970s 72.22 years 70.73 years 73.83 years 10
1980s 74.57 years 73.73 years 75.11 years 10
1990s 75.98 years 75.37 years 76.67 years 10
2000s 77.54 years 76.81 years 78.48 years 10
2010s 78.77 years 78.65 years 78.92 years 10
2020s 77.67 years 76.38 years 79.3 years 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 60 Albania 79.6 years compare
  2. 61 Panama 79.59 years compare
  3. 62 Anguilla 79.31 years compare
  4. 64 Falkland Islands 79.21 years compare
  5. 65 Estonia 79.15 years compare
  6. 66 Northern Mariana Islands 78.81 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy in United States?
Life expectancy in United States was 79.3 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life expectancy recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 79.3 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 39.41 years in 1880.
How does United States rank for life expectancy?
United States ranks 63rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 125 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.