Life expectancy in Tonga
Tonga: Life expectancy was 72.89 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Life expectancy in Tonga, 1950–2023
Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
Tonga recorded 72.89 years for life expectancy in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.4% on the previous year and up 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, life expectancy in Tonga peaked at 72.89 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 48.38 years, in 1950.
Tonga ranks 140th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 53.71 years | 48.38 years | 57.77 years | 10 |
| 1960s | 60.49 years | 58.31 years | 62.7 years | 10 |
| 1970s | 64.81 years | 63.18 years | 66.04 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 66.83 years | 66.19 years | 67.45 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 68.48 years | 67.54 years | 69.43 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 70.43 years | 69.63 years | 71.04 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 71.8 years | 71.32 years | 72.29 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 72.51 years | 72.13 years | 72.89 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near Tonga
More health data for Tonga
- Age population, age 22, female, interpolated 1,030 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, female 7.5% (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male 2,975 (2025)
- Age population, age 19, male, interpolated 1,102 (2025)
- Age population, age 20, female, interpolated 1,111 (2025)
- Age population, age 20, male, interpolated 1,047 (2025)
- Age population, age 21, female, interpolated 1,089 (2025)
- Age population, age 21, male, interpolated 1,008 (2025)
- Population ages 65 and above, male 6.1% (2025)
- Age population, age 23, female, interpolated 951 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is life expectancy in Tonga?
- Life expectancy in Tonga was 72.89 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest life expectancy recorded in Tonga?
- The highest recorded value was 72.89 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest life expectancy recorded in Tonga?
- The lowest recorded value was 48.38 years in 1950.
- How does Tonga rank for life expectancy?
- Tonga ranks 140th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is life expectancy rising or falling in Tonga?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Tonga data come from?
- The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.